I love Stackoverflow! Reading this question made me look into hash functions a bit more and I foundHere is the Cuckoo Hash.
From the article:
Lookup requires inspection of just two locations in the hash table, which takes constant time in the worst case (see Big O notation). This is in contrast to many other hash table algorithms, which may not have a constant worst-case bound on the time to do a lookup.
I think that fits into your criteria of collisions and performance. It appears that the tradeoff is that this type of hash table can only get 49% full.