Android tools and LayoutManager
toolsnamespace enables design-time features (such as which layout to show in a fragment) or compile-time behaviors (such as which shrinking mode to apply to your XML resources) It is really powerful feature that is developing and allows you not compile code every time to see changes
AndroidXAndroidX[About] and GridLayoutManagerGridLayoutManager
implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0' <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:layoutManager="androidx.recyclerview.widget.GridLayoutManager" tools:listitem="@layout/item" tools:itemCount="10" tools:orientation="vertical" tools:scrollbars="vertical" tools:spanCount="3"/> SupportSupport library and LinearLayoutManagerLinearLayoutManager
implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:28.0.0' <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" tools:layoutManager="android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager" tools:listitem="@layout/item" tools:itemCount="3" tools:orientation="horizontal" tools:scrollbars="horizontal" /> Another cool feature that was introduced in Android studio 3.0 is predefining a data through the tools attributes, to visualised easily your layout structure using @tools:sample/* resources
item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="150dp" android:layout_marginRight="15dp" android:layout_marginBottom="10dp" android:orientation="vertical" tools:background="@tools:sample/backgrounds/scenic"> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="@color/colorWhite" tools:text="@tools:sample/first_names" /> </FrameLayout> Results:Simulator results:




