JarFile
public class JarFile
extends ZipFile
| java.lang.Object | ||
| ↳ | java.util.zip.ZipFile | |
| ↳ | java.util.jar.JarFile | |
The JarFile class is used to read the contents of a jar file from any file that can be opened with java.io.RandomAccessFile. It extends the class java.util.zip.ZipFile with support for reading an optional Manifest entry. The Manifest can be used to specify meta-information about the jar file and its entries.
Unless otherwise noted, passing a null argument to a constructor or method in this class will cause a NullPointerException to be thrown. If the verify flag is on when opening a signed jar file, the content of the file is verified against its signature embedded inside the file. Please note that the verification process does not include validating the signer's certificate. A caller should inspect the return value of JarEntry.getCodeSigners() to further determine if the signature can be trusted.
Summary
Constants | |
|---|---|
int | CENATT Central directory (CEN) header internal file attributes field offset. |
int | CENATX Central directory (CEN) header external file attributes field offset. |
int | CENCOM Central directory (CEN) header comment length field offset. |
int | CENCRC Central directory (CEN) header uncompressed file crc-32 value field offset. |
int | CENDSK Central directory (CEN) header disk number start field offset. |
int | CENEXT Central directory (CEN) header extra field length field offset. |
int | CENFLG Central directory (CEN) header encrypt, decrypt flags field offset. |
int | CENHDR Central directory (CEN) header size in bytes (including signature). |
int | CENHOW Central directory (CEN) header compression method field offset. |
int | CENLEN Central directory (CEN) header uncompressed size field offset. |
int | CENNAM Central directory (CEN) header filename length field offset. |
int | CENOFF Central directory (CEN) header LOC header offset field offset. |
long | CENSIG Central directory (CEN) header signature. |
int | CENSIZ Central directory (CEN) header compressed size field offset. |
int | CENTIM Central directory (CEN) header modification time field offset. |
int | CENVEM Central directory (CEN) header version made by field offset. |
int | CENVER Central directory (CEN) header version needed to extract field offset. |
int | ENDCOM End of central directory (END) header zip file comment length field offset. |
int | ENDHDR End of central directory (END) header size in bytes (including signature). |
int | ENDOFF End of central directory (END) header offset for the first CEN header field offset. |
long | ENDSIG End of central directory (END) header signature. |
int | ENDSIZ End of central directory (END) header central directory size in bytes field offset. |
int | ENDSUB End of central directory (END) header number of entries on this disk field offset. |
int | ENDTOT End of central directory (END) header total number of entries field offset. |
int | EXTCRC Extra local (EXT) header uncompressed file crc-32 value field offset. |
int | EXTHDR Extra local (EXT) header size in bytes (including signature). |
int | EXTLEN Extra local (EXT) header uncompressed size field offset. |
long | EXTSIG Extra local (EXT) header signature. |
int | EXTSIZ Extra local (EXT) header compressed size field offset. |
int | LOCCRC Local file (LOC) header uncompressed file crc-32 value field offset. |
int | LOCEXT Local file (LOC) header extra field length field offset. |
int | LOCFLG Local file (LOC) header general purpose bit flag field offset. |
int | LOCHDR Local file (LOC) header size in bytes (including signature). |
int | LOCHOW Local file (LOC) header compression method field offset. |
int | LOCLEN Local file (LOC) header uncompressed size field offset. |
int | LOCNAM Local file (LOC) header filename length field offset. |
long | LOCSIG Local file (LOC) header signature. |
int | LOCSIZ Local file (LOC) header compressed size field offset. |
int | LOCTIM Local file (LOC) header modification time field offset. |
int | LOCVER Local file (LOC) header version needed to extract field offset. |
String | MANIFEST_NAME The JAR manifest file name. |
Inherited constants |
|---|
Public constructors | |
|---|---|
JarFile(File file) Creates a new | |
JarFile(File file, boolean verify) Creates a new | |
JarFile(File file, boolean verify, int mode) Creates a new | |
JarFile(String name) Creates a new | |
JarFile(String name, boolean verify) Creates a new | |
Public methods | |
|---|---|
Enumeration<JarEntry> | entries() Returns an enumeration of the zip file entries. |
ZipEntry | getEntry(String name) Returns the |
InputStream | getInputStream(ZipEntry ze) Returns an input stream for reading the contents of the specified zip file entry. |
JarEntry | getJarEntry(String name) Returns the |
Manifest | getManifest() Returns the jar file manifest, or |
Stream<JarEntry> | stream() Returns an ordered |
Inherited methods | |
|---|---|
Constants
CENATT
public static final int CENATT
Central directory (CEN) header internal file attributes field offset.
Constant Value: 36 (0x00000024)
CENATX
public static final int CENATX
Central directory (CEN) header external file attributes field offset.
Constant Value: 38 (0x00000026)
CENCOM
public static final int CENCOM
Central directory (CEN) header comment length field offset.
Constant Value: 32 (0x00000020)
CENCRC
public static final int CENCRC
Central directory (CEN) header uncompressed file crc-32 value field offset.
Constant Value: 16 (0x00000010)
CENDSK
public static final int CENDSK
Central directory (CEN) header disk number start field offset.
Constant Value: 34 (0x00000022)
CENEXT
public static final int CENEXT
Central directory (CEN) header extra field length field offset.
Constant Value: 30 (0x0000001e)
CENFLG
public static final int CENFLG
Central directory (CEN) header encrypt, decrypt flags field offset.
Constant Value: 8 (0x00000008)
CENHDR
public static final int CENHDR
Central directory (CEN) header size in bytes (including signature).
Constant Value: 46 (0x0000002e)
CENHOW
public static final int CENHOW
Central directory (CEN) header compression method field offset.
Constant Value: 10 (0x0000000a)
CENLEN
public static final int CENLEN
Central directory (CEN) header uncompressed size field offset.
Constant Value: 24 (0x00000018)
CENNAM
public static final int CENNAM
Central directory (CEN) header filename length field offset.
Constant Value: 28 (0x0000001c)
CENOFF
public static final int CENOFF
Central directory (CEN) header LOC header offset field offset.
Constant Value: 42 (0x0000002a)
CENSIG
public static final long CENSIG
Central directory (CEN) header signature.
Constant Value: 33639248 (0x0000000002014b50)
CENSIZ
public static final int CENSIZ
Central directory (CEN) header compressed size field offset.
Constant Value: 20 (0x00000014)
CENTIM
public static final int CENTIM
Central directory (CEN) header modification time field offset.
Constant Value: 12 (0x0000000c)
CENVEM
public static final int CENVEM
Central directory (CEN) header version made by field offset.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
CENVER
public static final int CENVER
Central directory (CEN) header version needed to extract field offset.
Constant Value: 6 (0x00000006)
ENDCOM
public static final int ENDCOM
End of central directory (END) header zip file comment length field offset.
Constant Value: 20 (0x00000014)
ENDHDR
public static final int ENDHDR
End of central directory (END) header size in bytes (including signature).
Constant Value: 22 (0x00000016)
ENDOFF
public static final int ENDOFF
End of central directory (END) header offset for the first CEN header field offset.
Constant Value: 16 (0x00000010)
ENDSIG
public static final long ENDSIG
End of central directory (END) header signature.
Constant Value: 101010256 (0x0000000006054b50)
ENDSIZ
public static final int ENDSIZ
End of central directory (END) header central directory size in bytes field offset.
Constant Value: 12 (0x0000000c)
ENDSUB
public static final int ENDSUB
End of central directory (END) header number of entries on this disk field offset.
Constant Value: 8 (0x00000008)
ENDTOT
public static final int ENDTOT
End of central directory (END) header total number of entries field offset.
Constant Value: 10 (0x0000000a)
EXTCRC
public static final int EXTCRC
Extra local (EXT) header uncompressed file crc-32 value field offset.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
EXTHDR
public static final int EXTHDR
Extra local (EXT) header size in bytes (including signature).
Constant Value: 16 (0x00000010)
EXTLEN
public static final int EXTLEN
Extra local (EXT) header uncompressed size field offset.
Constant Value: 12 (0x0000000c)
EXTSIG
public static final long EXTSIG
Extra local (EXT) header signature.
Constant Value: 134695760 (0x0000000008074b50)
EXTSIZ
public static final int EXTSIZ
Extra local (EXT) header compressed size field offset.
Constant Value: 8 (0x00000008)
LOCCRC
public static final int LOCCRC
Local file (LOC) header uncompressed file crc-32 value field offset.
Constant Value: 14 (0x0000000e)
LOCEXT
public static final int LOCEXT
Local file (LOC) header extra field length field offset.
Constant Value: 28 (0x0000001c)
LOCFLG
public static final int LOCFLG
Local file (LOC) header general purpose bit flag field offset.
Constant Value: 6 (0x00000006)
LOCHDR
public static final int LOCHDR
Local file (LOC) header size in bytes (including signature).
Constant Value: 30 (0x0000001e)
LOCHOW
public static final int LOCHOW
Local file (LOC) header compression method field offset.
Constant Value: 8 (0x00000008)
LOCLEN
public static final int LOCLEN
Local file (LOC) header uncompressed size field offset.
Constant Value: 22 (0x00000016)
LOCNAM
public static final int LOCNAM
Local file (LOC) header filename length field offset.
Constant Value: 26 (0x0000001a)
LOCSIG
public static final long LOCSIG
Local file (LOC) header signature.
Constant Value: 67324752 (0x0000000004034b50)
LOCSIZ
public static final int LOCSIZ
Local file (LOC) header compressed size field offset.
Constant Value: 18 (0x00000012)
LOCTIM
public static final int LOCTIM
Local file (LOC) header modification time field offset.
Constant Value: 10 (0x0000000a)
LOCVER
public static final int LOCVER
Local file (LOC) header version needed to extract field offset.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
MANIFEST_NAME
public static final String MANIFEST_NAME
The JAR manifest file name.
Constant Value: "META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"
Public constructors
JarFile
public JarFile (File file)
Creates a new JarFile to read from the specified File object. The JarFile will be verified if it is signed.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
file | File: the jar file to be opened for reading |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
IOException | if an I/O error has occurred |
SecurityException | if access to the file is denied by the SecurityManager |
JarFile
public JarFile (File file, boolean verify)
Creates a new JarFile to read from the specified File object.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
file | File: the jar file to be opened for reading |
verify | boolean: whether or not to verify the jar file if it is signed. |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
IOException | if an I/O error has occurred |
SecurityException | if access to the file is denied by the SecurityManager. |
JarFile
public JarFile (File file, boolean verify, int mode)
Creates a new JarFile to read from the specified File object in the specified mode. The mode argument must be either OPEN_READ or OPEN_READ | OPEN_DELETE.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
file | File: the jar file to be opened for reading |
verify | boolean: whether or not to verify the jar file if it is signed. |
mode | int: the mode in which the file is to be opened |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
IOException | if an I/O error has occurred |
IllegalArgumentException | if the mode argument is invalid |
SecurityException | if access to the file is denied by the SecurityManager |
JarFile
public JarFile (String name)
Creates a new JarFile to read from the specified file name. The JarFile will be verified if it is signed.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
name | String: the name of the jar file to be opened for reading |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
IOException | if an I/O error has occurred |
SecurityException | if access to the file is denied by the SecurityManager |
JarFile
public JarFile (String name, boolean verify)
Creates a new JarFile to read from the specified file name.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
name | String: the name of the jar file to be opened for reading |
verify | boolean: whether or not to verify the jar file if it is signed. |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
IOException | if an I/O error has occurred |
SecurityException | if access to the file is denied by the SecurityManager |
Public methods
entries
public Enumeration<JarEntry> entries ()
Returns an enumeration of the zip file entries.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
Enumeration<JarEntry> | an enumeration of the ZIP file entries |
getEntry
public ZipEntry getEntry (String name)
Returns the ZipEntry for the given entry name or null if not found.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
name | String: the jar file entry name |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
ZipEntry | the ZipEntry for the given entry name or null if not found |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
IllegalStateException | may be thrown if the jar file has been closed |
See also:
getInputStream
public InputStream getInputStream (ZipEntry ze)
Returns an input stream for reading the contents of the specified zip file entry.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
ze | ZipEntry: the zip file entry |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
InputStream | an input stream for reading the contents of the specified zip file entry |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
ZipException | if a zip file format error has occurred |
IOException | if an I/O error has occurred |
SecurityException | if any of the jar file entries are incorrectly signed. |
IllegalStateException | may be thrown if the jar file has been closed |
getJarEntry
public JarEntry getJarEntry (String name)
Returns the JarEntry for the given entry name or null if not found.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
name | String: the jar file entry name |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
JarEntry | the JarEntry for the given entry name or null if not found. |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
IllegalStateException | may be thrown if the jar file has been closed |
See also:
getManifest
public Manifest getManifest ()
Returns the jar file manifest, or null if none.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
Manifest | the jar file manifest, or null if none |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
IllegalStateException | may be thrown if the jar file has been closed |
IOException | if an I/O error has occurred |
stream
public Stream<JarEntry> stream ()
Returns an ordered Stream over the ZIP file entries. Entries appear in the Stream in the order they appear in the central directory of the ZIP file.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
Stream<JarEntry> | an ordered Stream of entries in this ZIP file |