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Is there any way to define the matrix M that achieves the following equation?

enter image description here

the two defined matrices are

{{(ω1 + ω4) / Sqrt[2]}, {(μ ω2 + ω3) / Sqrt[2]}, {(-μ ω2 + ω3) / Sqrt[2]}, {(-ω1 + ω4) / Sqrt[2]}} 

and

{{ω1}, {ω2}, {ω3}, {ω4}} 
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  • 1
    $\begingroup$ BTW, column vectors are not a necessity. $\endgroup$ Commented Jun 4, 2020 at 12:54
  • $\begingroup$ @ΑλέξανδροςΖεγγ You're right: I realized this from the corresponding answers. $\endgroup$ Commented Jun 4, 2020 at 12:58

2 Answers 2

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tt = {{(ω1 + ω4)/Sqrt[2]}, {(μ ω2 + ω3)/Sqrt[2]}, {(-μ ω2 + ω3)/Sqrt[2]}, {(-ω1 + ω4)/Sqrt[2]}} // Flatten mat =Last@ CoefficientArrays[tt, {ω1, ω2, ω3, ω4}] // Normal 

coefficient matrix

mat. {ω1, ω2, ω3, ω4} - tt // Simplify 

{0,0,0,0}

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  • $\begingroup$ Huh. Maybe I’m mistake but is this not just putting the initial vector/set of coupled equations in a matrix form? Seems magical but I know it’s simpler than it seems. Or maybe not? $\endgroup$ Commented Jun 5, 2020 at 3:07
  • $\begingroup$ @CATrevillian yes you are right. $\endgroup$ Commented Jun 5, 2020 at 7:43
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CoefficientArrays[] works very well for this:

m1 = Normal[Last[CoefficientArrays[{(ω1 + ω4)/Sqrt[2], (μ ω2 + ω3)/Sqrt[2], (-μ ω2 + ω3)/Sqrt[2], (-ω1 + ω4)/Sqrt[2]}, {ω1, ω2, ω3, ω4}]]] {{1/Sqrt[2], 0, 0, 1/Sqrt[2]}, {0, μ/Sqrt[2], 1/Sqrt[2], 0}, {0, -(μ/Sqrt[2]), 1/Sqrt[2], 0}, {-(1/Sqrt[2]), 0, 0, 1/Sqrt[2]}} 

Note how I used vectors instead of column matrices.

m1.{ω1, ω2, ω3, ω4} - {(ω1 + ω4)/Sqrt[2], (μ ω2 + ω3)/Sqrt[2], (-μ ω2 + ω3)/Sqrt[2], (-ω1 + ω4)/Sqrt[2]} {0, 0, 0, 0} 
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  • $\begingroup$ oops... I simplified my silly answer and I now notice its exactly the same as yours. Oh well. Don't know why the OP changed his mind about giving you the credit. $\endgroup$ Commented Jun 5, 2020 at 7:45

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