This week I've tried several different Live USB Linux distros on my Asus X541UAK (4 GB RAM, 500 GB HDD, Inter Core i3-7100, Windows 10 Pro 19043 [latest], BIOS v311 [latest]):
Manjaro 21.1.1, with kernel 5.4ª, started up instantly and ran flawlessly. Just perfection.
a. Kubuntu 20.04, also with kernel 5.4 (which I tried a year ago, when it just came out), ran flawlessly, with no excess elements before startup.
Kubuntu and Ubuntu Studio 20.04.2.0, both with kernel 5.8, showed an error
tpm_crb MSFT0101:00: [Firmware Bug]: ACPI region does not cover t he entire command/response buffer. [mem 0xfed40000-0xfed4087f flags 0x200] vs fed40080 f80 twice (two identical rows) before the respective logo appeared and the system checked all the files in itself, but after that it also ran flawlessly.
Kubuntu and Ubuntu Studio 20.04.3, both with kernel 5.11, showed the same error screen, checked all their files, and that's all. Kubuntu has a "Try/Install" window before loading into Live session, and pressing Try button caused endless* loading; the rest of buttons were unclickable. Ubuntu Studio (with XFCE) didn't have a welcome window and loaded the desktop instantly. But none of apps (tried Firefox, Ardour, Okular) worked — they crashed with the
Crash reporter. The application has a problem and crashedpop up appearing.a. Pop!_OS 20.04 also seems to have kernel 5.11 (the devs don't mark which subversion of Ubuntu it's based on, most probably 20.04.3, since it's downloaded within this week) and behaves identically to Ubuntu Studio.
*I didn't wait for more than 5 minutes and turned off the laptop manually
None of the images is corrupt, nor the USB sticks. The way of making em bootable (burning with Etcher, Rufus, creating a Ventoy partition) doesn't change anything.
The firmware bugs clearly show that there's something with my TPM, but my BIOS (even on latest version) doesn't have TPM even mentioned (although Windows shows that i have TPM 2.0 enabled).
Questions:
- Is it actually about kernels? The most flawless of them, Manjaro, is an Arch derivative, the rest are Ubuntu derivatives.
- If i'm about to use 5.11 kernel in future (I hope 5.13 or 5.14 won't have such an error), what can be the way to fix it?
ªUpdate: Manjaro (Aug 27th 2021) turned out to have kernel v5.13. I suggest that the error was fixed somewhere in .12 or .13. Sorry for misinformation
module_blacklist=tpm-crbas a kernel boot argument.