Revert "CLN: Remove read_orc dtype checking (#51604)" (#51742)

* Revert "CLN: Remove read_orc dtype checking (#51604)" This reverts commit b69bd07. * Only check for 7.0 * FIx regex * Update

Author: phofl

pandas/io/orc.py

@@ -19,8 +19,16 @@
  ReadBuffer,
  WriteBuffer,
 )
+from pandas.compat import pa_version_under8p0
 from pandas.compat._optional import import_optional_dependency
 
+from pandas.core.dtypes.common import (
+ is_categorical_dtype,
+ is_interval_dtype,
+ is_period_dtype,
+ is_unsigned_integer_dtype,
+)
+
 from pandas.core.arrays import ArrowExtensionArray
 from pandas.core.frame import DataFrame
 
@@ -201,6 +209,20 @@ def to_orc(
  if engine_kwargs is None:
  engine_kwargs = {}
 
+ # If unsupported dtypes are found raise NotImplementedError
+ # In Pyarrow 8.0.0 this check will no longer be needed
+ if pa_version_under8p0:
+ for dtype in df.dtypes:
+ if (
+ is_categorical_dtype(dtype)
+ or is_interval_dtype(dtype)
+ or is_period_dtype(dtype)
+ or is_unsigned_integer_dtype(dtype)
+ ):
+ raise NotImplementedError(
+ "The dtype of one or more columns is not supported yet."
+ )
+
  if engine != "pyarrow":
  raise ValueError("engine must be 'pyarrow'")
  engine = import_optional_dependency(engine, min_version="7.0.0")