According to wikipedia, "The chamfered dodecahedron is a convex polyhedron with 80 vertices, 120 edges, and 42 faces: 30 hexagons and 12 pentagons. It is constructed as a chamfer (geometry) (edge-truncation) of a regular dodecahedron. The pentagons are reduced in size and new hexagonal faces are added in place of all the original edges." And according to this question, the steps to create a chamfered polyhedron are as follows:
- shrink the given polyhedron's faces by a factor $r, 0<r<1$
- translate the shrunken faces outward [I'll call this distance $s$], so that their edges are coplanar with the original polyhedron's edges
- construct the required hexagons from the original polyhedron's vertices and the vertices of the shrunk faces.
I haven't found any other explicit details regarding the relationship between $r$ and the shape of the hexagons, and so my questions are these (note that the value of $s$ will be directly dependent on the shape of the original face, and so $s$ will need to be represented with some parameter(s) $x$ that represent the face's shape somehow):
- What is the general relationship between $r$ and $s$ in order to get coplanar vertices? Does this relationship change depending on how many times the polyhedron is chamfered?
- What is the general relationship between $r$ and $s$ in order to get equilateral vertices? Does this relationship change depending on how many times the polyhedron is chamfered?
- For equilateral and coplanar vertices, what value does $r$ need to be so that the diameter of the resulting hexagon equals the original side length? (ie. given pentagons that share edge $AB$, the resulting hexagon between the two would have a diameter equal to the length of $AB$ - shown in the images below) I assume this relationship could be obtained by setting up the answers to the previous questions as a system of equations
Note that this is different than my question here as it takes a different approach in constructing the chamfered faces - scaling along the relative Z axis vs. translating.

