Mathematica code ❌

distinctToOdd

(* Helper function to split even numbers until no evens remain *) splitEven[n_] := If[EvenQ[n], Flatten[{splitEven[n/2], splitEven[n/2]}], n] (* Function to convert a partition with distinct parts to odd parts *) distinctToOdd[partition_List] := Flatten[splitEven /@ partition] 

oddToDistinct

oddPartitionsOf13=IntegerPartitions[13, Infinity, Range[1, 13, 2]]; 

Reference

Use the method found on OEIS A000009.

Bijection: given n = L1*1 + L2*3 + L3*5 + L7*7 + ..., a partition into odd parts, write each Li in binary, Li = 2^a1 + 2^a2 + 2^a3 + ... where the aj's are all different, then expand n = (2^a1 * 1 + ...)*1 + ... by removing the brackets and we get a partition into distinct parts. For the reverse operation, just keep splitting any even number into halves until no evens remain.