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A046188
Indices of octagonal numbers which are also pentagonal.
3
1, 8, 725, 8844, 836265, 10205584, 965048701, 11777234708, 1113665364305, 13590918647064, 1285168865358885, 15683908341476764, 1483083756958788601, 18099216635145538208, 1711477370361576686285, 20886480313049609614884, 1975043402313502537183905, 24102980182042614350037544
OFFSET
1,2
REFERENCES
Elena Deza and Michel Marie Deza, Figurate numbers, World Scientific Publishing (2012), page 40.
LINKS
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Octagonal Pentagonal Number.
FORMULA
From Ant King, Dec 17 2011: (Start)
a(n) = 1154*a(n-2) - a(n-4) - 384.
a(n) = a(n-1) + 1154*a(n-2) - 1154*a(n-3) - a(n-4) + a(n-5).
a(n) = (1/24)*sqrt(2)*((3-sqrt(2)*(-1)^n)*(1+sqrt(2))^(4*n-3) - (3+sqrt(2)*(-1)^n)*(1-sqrt(2))^(4*n-3) + 4*sqrt(2)).
a(n) = ceiling((1/24)*sqrt(2)*((3-sqrt(2)*(-1)^n)*(1+sqrt(2))^(4*n-3))).
G.f.: x*(1 + 7*x - 437*x^2 + 41*x^3 + 4*x^4)/((1-x)*(1 - 34*x + x^2)*(1 + 34*x + x^2)).
Limit_{n->oo} a(2n+1)/a(2n) = (1/7)*(331 + 234*sqrt(2)).
Limit_{n->oo} a(2n)/a(2n-1) = (1/7)*(43 + 30*sqrt(2)). (End)
MATHEMATICA
LinearRecurrence[{1, 1154, -1154, -1, 1}, {1, 8, 725, 8844, 836265}, 15] (* Ant King, Dec 17 2011 *)
PROG
(PARI) Vec(-x*(4*x^4+41*x^3-437*x^2+7*x+1)/((x-1)*(x^2-34*x+1)*(x^2+34*x+1)) + O(x^50)) \\ Colin Barker, Jun 23 2015
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A277860 A221198 A071308 * A014387 A220641 A017007
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
STATUS
approved