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A383764
The largest unitary divisor of n that is an exponentially squarefree number.
4
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 1, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 3, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
First differs from A053165 at n = 32.
The number of these divisors is A383762(n) and their sum is A383763(n).
LINKS
FORMULA
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = p^e if e is squarefree (A005117), and 1 otherwise.
a(n) <= A365683(n), with equality if and only if n is an exponentially squarefree number (A209061).
a(n) <= n, with equality if and only if n is an exponentially squarefree number.
MATHEMATICA
f[p_, e_] := If[SquareFreeQ[e], p^e, 1]; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100]
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = {my(f = factor(n)); prod(i = 1, #f~, if(issquarefree(f[i, 2]), f[i, 1]^f[i, 2], 1)); }
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,mult
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, May 09 2025
STATUS
approved