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Mar 17, 2023 at 0:27 comment added Bruce Hoult "Basically for the same clock speed other processors executed the same program function faster and with less code" That could be true if you directly translated a 6800 program, instruction by instruction. But if you wrote the code FOR the 6809 then you could use fewer instructions. It was also much much easier to write a decent compiler for the 6809 than for the 6800, 6502, or z80. I was involved in writing a BCPL back end for 6809.
Feb 17, 2020 at 18:36 comment added jonathanjo It did have a lot of addressing modes, and was generous in that most addressing modes could be used with most instructions -- in that sense, it had a lot of instruction+mode combinations.
Jul 23, 2019 at 14:12 comment added cjs This is mostly wrong. 1) The 6809 did not have "a lot of" instructions, in fact considerably fewer than the 6800 (59 vs. 78). 2) It was not object-code combatible with the 6800. 3) Most opcodes were single-byte, with the usual additional bytes to specify data or addresses. 4) There was no microcode (it was perhaps the last of the combinational logic processors) and this was one of the reasons it often used fewer clock cycles per instruction than competitors.
Nov 2, 2018 at 10:02 comment added Jeremy @RichF - While you're correct that it's a surprisingly inefficient implementation, the MC6809 datasheet shows that TFR and EXG generate dummy bus cycles rather than stack accesses, suggesting the use of internal temporary storage of some kind.
Aug 1, 2018 at 5:40 comment added RichF That fits with something I remember. Well IIRC that is. What one would think should be one of the simplest and quickest operations, copy register A to B, was actually executed as Push A, Pop B. Apparently the registers had no internal path, so one of them had to be pushed onto the stack and popped into the other register. That said, I still like the assembly language of the 6809, even if the actual implementation of those instructions was less than ideal.
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Aug 1, 2018 at 4:34 history answered Steve J CC BY-SA 4.0