For Firefox you don't need to create a filter.svg file, you can use data URI scheme.
Taking up the css code of the first answer gives:
filter: url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'><filter%20id='grayscale'><feColorMatrix%20type='matrix'%20values='0.3333%200.3333%200.3333%200%200%200.3333%200.3333%200.3333%200%200%200.3333%200.3333%200.3333%200%200%200%200%200%201%200'/></filter></svg>#grayscale"); /* Firefox 3.5+ */ filter: gray; /* IE6+ */ filter: grayscale(100%); /* Current draft standard */ -webkit-filter: grayscale(100%); /* New WebKit */ -moz-filter: grayscale(100%); -ms-filter: grayscale(100%); -o-filter: grayscale(100%); filter: gray; /* IE6+ */ Take care to replace "utf-8" string by your file encoding.
This method should be faster than the other because the browser will not need to do a second HTTP request.