Linked Questions
26 questions linked to/from Why would one mark local variables and method parameters as "final" in Java?
36 votes
8 answers
32k views
Use of final local variables in java [duplicate]
I was wondering is there any usability of using final local variables. Variables are not overridden anyway when inheritance comes into picture. For example a simple code as below public static void ...
32 votes
5 answers
37k views
final variable in methods in Java [duplicate]
Possible Duplicate: Why would one mark local variables and method parameters as “final” in Java? I was checking some Java code, I am not good at java at least have some knowledge what ...
6 votes
3 answers
18k views
java :Why the Local variable should be declared final [duplicate]
Possible Duplicate: Is there any performance reason to declare method parameters final in Java? Why would one mark local variables and method parameters as “final” in Java? I am ...
0 votes
2 answers
261 views
Final variables [duplicate]
Possible Duplicate: Why would one mark local variables and method parameters as “final” in Java? I used PMD in my code and it always tells me to make method local variables final. Can ...
1 vote
0 answers
39 views
what is the advantage of declaring instance variable of collection (list, map) as final in java [duplicate]
What is the point of declaring instance variable as final final List<Integer> intList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
7743 votes
87 answers
2.8m views
Is Java "pass-by-reference" or "pass-by-value"?
I always thought Java uses pass-by-reference. However, I read a blog post which claims that Java uses pass-by-value. I don't think I understand the distinction the author is making. What is the ...
211 votes
25 answers
76k views
Using the "final" modifier whenever applicable in Java [closed]
In Java, there is a practice of declaring every variable (local or class), parameter final if they really are. Though this makes the code a lot more verbose, this helps in easy reading/grasping of ...
210 votes
15 answers
83k views
When should one use final for method parameters and local variables?
I've found a couple of references (for example) that suggest using final as much as possible and I'm wondering how important that is. This is mainly in the the context of method parameters and local ...
122 votes
4 answers
30k views
Is there any performance reason to declare method parameters final in Java?
Is there any performance reason to declare method parameters final in Java? As in: public void foo(int bar) { ... } Versus: public void foo(final int bar) { ... } Assuming that bar is only read and ...
33 votes
7 answers
4k views
How to determine if a Java method modifies an object passed as parameter
I come from a C++ background and I am currently learning Java. One question arose when I have tried using some third party libraries. How do I determine if the call to a method taking an object ...
30 votes
5 answers
21k views
The parameter 'foo' should not be assigned -- what's the harm?
Compare this method: void doStuff(String val) { if (val == null) { val = DEFAULT_VALUE; } // lots of complex processing on val } ... to this method: void doStuff(String origVal) ...
27 votes
5 answers
17k views
What is the purpose of using final for the loop variable in enhanced for loop?
I understand how the below statement works. for(final Animal animal : animalList){ //do some function } But what is the purpose of using the final keyword here ?
12 votes
6 answers
4k views
Java speed access array index versus temp variable
What is faster in Java. Accessing an array index directly multiple times, or saving the value of the array index to a new variable and use this for following compution? acces index if ((shape....
6 votes
5 answers
1k views
Why are local variables not declared final in most open source java projects?
If I look at the java source source code in the OpenJDK or Hibernate or Apache I have yet to see any local variables declared final. This suggests that the developers of some of the most widely used ...
3 votes
3 answers
4k views
How can I sort a Map according to the parameters of its values? [duplicate]
Stream<Map.Entry<String, List<Object>>> sorted = index.entrySet().stream() .sorted(Map.Entry.comparingByValue()); The method sorted(Comparator<? super Map.Entry&...