This is the memoir way:
\newcommand{\extendedsec}[1]{%\noindent \makebox[0pt][l]{\parbox[t]{\textwidth}{\Large\bfseries\raggedright#1}}} \setsecheadstyle{\extendedsec} Change \textwidth into what suits you best. I wouldn't fill the whole line.
If you want to fill the whole line, then
\newcommand{\extendedsec}[1]{\noindent \makebox[0pt][l]{\parbox[t]% {\dimexpr\textwidth+\marginparsep+\marginparwidth\relax}% {\Large\bfseries\raggedright#1}}} A similar trick is described on page 106 of the manual for memoir