Wrap text in PIL

Wrap text in PIL

To wrap text in an image using the Python Imaging Library (PIL), now known as Pillow, you can follow these steps:

  • Import the necessary libraries:
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont 
  • Open an image or create a new one:
# Open an existing image or create a new one with a white background image = Image.new("RGB", (800, 600), "white") 
  • Create an ImageDraw object to draw text on the image:
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) 
  • Set the font and size:
font = ImageFont.truetype("path_to_font_file.ttf", font_size) 

Make sure to replace "path_to_font_file.ttf" with the path to a TrueType font file on your system and specify the desired font size with font_size.

  • Define the text you want to wrap:
text = "This is a long text that you want to wrap in the image." 
  • Set the maximum width for wrapping:
max_width = 400 # Adjust this value as needed 
  • Define the line height and initial y-coordinate:
line_height = 30 # Adjust this value as needed y = 50 # Adjust this value as needed to control the vertical position 
  • Use a loop to wrap and draw the text:
lines = [] current_line = [] for word in text.split(): test_line = current_line + [word] test_size = draw.textsize(" ".join(test_line), font=font) if test_size[0] <= max_width: current_line.append(word) else: lines.append(" ".join(current_line)) current_line = [word] # Append the remaining line lines.append(" ".join(current_line)) # Draw the wrapped lines on the image for line in lines: draw.text((50, y), line, fill="black", font=font) y += line_height 

This code will wrap the text according to the max_width while maintaining the specified line height. Adjust the values of max_width, line_height, and y as needed for your specific layout.

  • Save or display the resulting image:
image.save("output_image.png") image.show() 

Make sure to replace "output_image.png" with your desired output file name.

This code will wrap the text and draw it on the image. You can customize the font, size, colors, and layout as needed for your specific requirements.

Examples

  1. "How to wrap text in an image using PIL"

    • Description: Learn how to wrap long text when drawing on an image with PIL to ensure the text stays within the bounds.

    • Code:

      pip install pillow 
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import textwrap # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (200, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Text to be wrapped text = "This is a long text that needs to be wrapped around." # Wrap the text wrapped_text = textwrap.fill(text, width=20) # Draw the wrapped text on the image draw.text((10, 10), wrapped_text, font=font, fill="black") # Save the image image.save("wrapped_text.png") 
  2. "How to draw multiline text on an image with PIL"

    • Description: Learn how to draw multiline text on an image by wrapping text and handling new lines.
    • Code:
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (300, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Multiline text multiline_text = "First line\nSecond line\nThird line" # Draw multiline text on the image draw.text((10, 10), multiline_text, font=font, fill="black") # Save the image image.save("multiline_text.png") 
  3. "Align text in PIL with wrapped text"

    • Description: Learn how to align text (left, right, or center) when drawing wrapped text with PIL.
    • Code:
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import textwrap # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (300, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Wrap and align text text = "This is a centered text that needs to be wrapped." wrapped_text = textwrap.fill(text, width=30) # Find text size text_width, text_height = draw.textsize(wrapped_text, font=font) # Center the text x = (image.width - text_width) // 2 # Draw centered wrapped text draw.text((x, 10), wrapped_text, font=font, fill="black") # Save the image image.save("centered_wrapped_text.png") 
  4. "Determine the size of wrapped text in PIL"

    • Description: Learn how to determine the size (width and height) of wrapped text to position it accurately in an image.
    • Code:
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import textwrap # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (300, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Wrap text text = "This is a long text that needs to be wrapped." wrapped_text = textwrap.fill(text, width=30) # Determine text size text_width, text_height = draw.textsize(wrapped_text, font=font) print("Width:", text_width) print("Height:", text_height) 
  5. "Add text with word wrap in PIL"

    • Description: Learn how to add text to an image with word wrap using the Pillow library.
    • Code:
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import textwrap # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (300, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Word-wrap the text text = "This is a test text to demonstrate word wrap in PIL." wrapped_text = textwrap.fill(text, width=20) # Draw the text on the image draw.text((10, 10), wrapped_text, font=font, fill="black") # Save the image image.save("word_wrap_text.png") 
  6. "Adjusting line spacing for wrapped text in PIL"

    • Description: Learn how to adjust the line spacing when drawing wrapped text to avoid overlapping or excessive spacing.
    • Code:
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import textwrap # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (300, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Wrap text text = "This is a long text that needs to be wrapped across multiple lines." wrapped_text = textwrap.fill(text, width=20) # Calculate line spacing line_spacing = font.getmetrics()[0] # Distance between lines # Draw wrapped text with custom line spacing y = 10 for line in wrapped_text.split("\n"): draw.text((10, y), line, font=font, fill="black") y += line_spacing # Adjust line spacing # Save the image image.save("custom_line_spacing.png") 
  7. "Wrapping long labels in PIL text"

    • Description: Learn how to wrap long labels in images created with PIL to ensure proper alignment and readability.
    • Code:
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import textwrap # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (300, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Long label that needs to be wrapped label = "This is a very long label that requires word wrapping." wrapped_label = textwrap.fill(label, width=20) # Draw the wrapped label draw.text((10, 10), wrapped_label, font=font, fill="black") # Save the image image.save("wrapped_label.png") 
  8. "Use textwrap to wrap text in PIL"

    • Description: Learn how to use the textwrap library to create wrapped text for drawing on images with PIL.
    • Code:
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import textwrap # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (300, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Wrap text using textwrap text = "Here is some text that needs to be wrapped using textwrap." wrapped_text = textwrap.fill(text, width=20) # Draw the wrapped text on the image draw.text((10, 10), wrapped_text, font=font, fill="black") # Save the image image.save("textwrap_example.png") 
  9. "Wrap and justify text in PIL"

    • Description: Learn how to justify text while wrapping to create neatly aligned text in PIL.
    • Code:
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import textwrap # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (300, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Wrap text text = "This is a justified text example that needs to be wrapped." wrapped_text = textwrap.fill(text, width=25) # Define a function to justify text def justify_text(draw, text, x, y, width, font): lines = text.split("\n") for line in lines: words = line.split() if len(words) == 1: draw.text((x, y), words[0], font=font, fill="black") else: total_width = sum([draw.textlength(word, font) for word in words]) space_width = (width - total_width) / (len(words) - 1) current_x = x for word in words: draw.text((current_x, y), word, font=font, fill="black") current_x += draw.textlength(word, font) + space_width y += font.getmetrics()[0] # Move to the next line # Draw the justified wrapped text justify_text(draw, wrapped_text, 10, 10, 250, font) # Save the image image.save("justified_wrapped_text.png") 
  10. "Create text blocks with word wrapping in PIL"

    • Description: Learn how to create text blocks with word wrapping for more structured text output in PIL.
    • Code:
      from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import textwrap # Create a blank image image = Image.new("RGB", (300, 200), color="white") # Initialize ImageDraw draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # Define the font font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 14) # Word wrap to create a text block text = "This text block should be wrapped properly to fit within a given width." wrapped_text = textwrap.fill(text, width=25) # Draw the wrapped text block draw.text((10, 10), wrapped_text, font=font, fill="black") # Save the image image.save("wrapped_text_block.png") 

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