angular - Show message on empty table

Angular - Show message on empty table

To show a message when a table is empty in Angular, you can conditionally render a message based on the length of the data array. Here's a step-by-step guide to achieve this:

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Create the Component: Set up a basic component with a data array for the table.

Example Component

import { Component } from '@angular/core'; @Component({ selector: 'app-table', template: ` <div> <table *ngIf="data.length > 0; else emptyTable"> <thead> <tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Age</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr *ngFor="let item of data"> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> <td>{{ item.age }}</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <ng-template #emptyTable> <p>No data available.</p> </ng-template> </div> `, }) export class TableComponent { data = []; // Initially empty; populate as needed // Example data to populate the table // data = [{ name: 'John', age: 30 }, { name: 'Jane', age: 25 }]; } 

Explanation

  • *ngIf: The table is displayed only if the data array has elements. If data.length is 0, the emptyTable template is displayed.
  • ng-template: This is a structural directive that defines a template to render when the condition is not met (i.e., when the table is empty).
  • Dynamic Data: You can populate the data array dynamically, for example, from an API response.

Summary

By using Angular's conditional rendering with *ngIf and ng-template, you can effectively show a message when your table is empty. Adjust the message inside the <p> tag to fit your needs!

Examples

  1. How to display a message when an Angular table has no data?

    Description: This query deals with showing a placeholder message when a table has no data.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <table *ngIf="data.length > 0"> <tr *ngFor="let item of data"> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> </tr> </table> <p *ngIf="data.length === 0">No data available.</p> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: any[] = []; // Example data array } </script> 

    Explanation: The code uses Angular's *ngIf directive to conditionally display a table if there is data and a message if the data array is empty.

  2. How to use Angular's built-in ngIf to show a message on an empty table?

    Description: This query explores using Angular's ngIf directive to conditionally show a message when a table is empty.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <table> <tr *ngFor="let item of data"> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> </tr> </table> <tr *ngIf="data.length === 0"> <td colspan="3">No records found.</td> </tr> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: any[] = []; // Example data array } </script> 

    Explanation: In this code, a <tr> element with a message is displayed if the data array is empty.

  3. How to show a custom message in Angular table when data is null?

    Description: This query addresses showing a custom message when the data bound to a table is null.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <table *ngIf="data !== null"> <tr *ngFor="let item of data"> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> </tr> </table> <p *ngIf="data === null">Data is not available.</p> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: any[] | null = null; // Example data initialization } </script> 

    Explanation: This code shows a message if the data is null, otherwise it displays the table.

  4. How to use Angular's ngSwitch to show a message for an empty table?

    Description: This query shows how to use ngSwitch to conditionally render content based on whether the table is empty.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <ng-container [ngSwitch]="data.length"> <table *ngSwitchCase="data.length > 0"> <tr *ngFor="let item of data"> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> </tr> </table> <p *ngSwitchDefault>No items found.</p> </ng-container> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: any[] = []; // Example data array } </script> 

    Explanation: The ngSwitch directive is used to conditionally display either the table or a message depending on the length of the data array.

  5. How to show a loading message before data is loaded in an Angular table?

    Description: This query deals with showing a loading message until the data is fetched and available for the table.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <div *ngIf="isLoading">Loading...</div> <table *ngIf="!isLoading && data.length > 0"> <tr *ngFor="let item of data"> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> </tr> </table> <p *ngIf="!isLoading && data.length === 0">No data available.</p> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: any[] = []; isLoading: boolean = true; ngOnInit() { // Simulate data fetching setTimeout(() => { this.data = []; // Fetch data this.isLoading = false; }, 2000); } } </script> 

    Explanation: This code displays a loading message while data is being fetched and then shows the table or a no data message depending on the data array length.

  6. How to show a message when a table in Angular has no results after a search?

    Description: This query involves showing a message when no results are found after performing a search.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <input type="text" [(ngModel)]="searchTerm" (ngModelChange)="filterData()" /> <table *ngIf="filteredData.length > 0"> <tr *ngFor="let item of filteredData"> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> </tr> </table> <p *ngIf="filteredData.length === 0">No results found for "{{ searchTerm }}"</p> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: any[] = []; filteredData: any[] = []; searchTerm: string = ''; filterData() { this.filteredData = this.data.filter(item => item.name.includes(this.searchTerm)); } } </script> 

    Explanation: This code filters the data based on a search term and shows a message if no results match the search criteria.

  7. How to show a placeholder message in Angular table if data is undefined?

    Description: This query deals with displaying a placeholder message when the data bound to the table is undefined.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <table *ngIf="data !== undefined"> <tr *ngFor="let item of data"> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> </tr> </table> <p *ngIf="data === undefined">Data is undefined.</p> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: any[] | undefined; // Example data initialization } </script> 

    Explanation: This code checks if data is undefined and displays a message accordingly.

  8. How to display a message in Angular table when data is an empty object?

    Description: This query covers displaying a message when the data is an empty object.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <table *ngIf="Object.keys(data).length > 0"> <tr *ngFor="let key of objectKeys(data)"> <td>{{ key }}: {{ data[key] }}</td> </tr> </table> <p *ngIf="Object.keys(data).length === 0">No data available.</p> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: { [key: string]: any } = {}; // Example data initialization objectKeys(obj: any) { return Object.keys(obj); } } </script> 

    Explanation: This code checks if data is an empty object and displays a message if it is.

  9. How to show a message in Angular table if a specific column is empty?

    Description: This query explains how to display a message when a specific column in the table is empty.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <table> <tr *ngFor="let item of data"> <td *ngIf="item.columnName"> {{ item.columnName }} </td> </tr> </table> <p *ngIf="data.every(item => !item.columnName)">No entries in the column.</p> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: any[] = []; // Example data array } </script> 

    Explanation: This code checks if all values in a specific column are empty and displays a message if true.

  10. How to conditionally show a message in Angular table based on a flag?

    Description: This query focuses on showing a message based on a flag indicating whether data should be displayed.

    Code:

    <!-- HTML --> <table *ngIf="showTable && data.length > 0"> <tr *ngFor="let item of data"> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> </tr> </table> <p *ngIf="!showTable || data.length === 0">No data to display.</p> <!-- TypeScript --> <script> export class AppComponent { data: any[] = []; // Example data array showTable: boolean = true; // Flag to control table visibility } </script> 

    Explanation: This code uses a flag (showTable) to control the visibility of the table and displays a message if the flag is false or if the data array is empty.


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