In SQL, you can round the result of a multiplication of two fields using the ROUND function. The ROUND function takes two arguments: the value to round and the number of decimal places to round to.
Consider a table Sales with columns Quantity and UnitPrice. You want to calculate the total price for each row by multiplying Quantity by UnitPrice, and then round the result to 2 decimal places.
Here's how you can write the SQL query to achieve this:
SELECT Quantity, UnitPrice, ROUND(Quantity * UnitPrice, 2) AS TotalPriceRounded FROM Sales;
Quantity * UnitPrice calculates the total price.ROUND(Quantity * UnitPrice, 2) rounds the total price to 2 decimal places.Quantity, UnitPrice, and the rounded total price as TotalPriceRounded.Assume the Sales table has the following data:
| Quantity | UnitPrice |
|---|---|
| 10 | 9.876 |
| 5 | 19.1234 |
| 2 | 4.567 |
The query would produce the following output:
| Quantity | UnitPrice | TotalPriceRounded |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | 9.876 | 98.76 |
| 5 | 19.1234 | 95.62 |
| 2 | 4.567 | 9.13 |
The ROUND function works similarly across different SQL dialects, including MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, and Oracle.
SELECT Quantity, UnitPrice, ROUND(Quantity * UnitPrice, 2) AS TotalPriceRounded FROM Sales;
SELECT Quantity, UnitPrice, ROUND(Quantity * UnitPrice, 2) AS TotalPriceRounded FROM Sales;
SELECT Quantity, UnitPrice, ROUND(Quantity * UnitPrice, 2) AS TotalPriceRounded FROM Sales;
Oracle uses a slightly different syntax for rounding:
SELECT Quantity, UnitPrice, ROUND(Quantity * UnitPrice, 2) AS TotalPriceRounded FROM Sales;
This query will work correctly in Oracle as well, rounding the product of Quantity and UnitPrice to two decimal places.
By using the ROUND function, you can ensure that your results are properly rounded to the desired number of decimal places after performing arithmetic operations.
How to round the result of multiplying two fields in SQL?
Description: This query addresses how to round the result of multiplying two columns in a SQL query.
Code:
SELECT ROUND(column1 * column2, 2) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
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Description: This query demonstrates rounding the result of multiplying two columns to the nearest integer.
Code:
SELECT ROUND(column1 * column2, 0) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
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Description: This query explains how to round the result of a multiplication to a specified number of decimal places.
Code:
SELECT ROUND(column1 * column2, 3) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
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Description: This query demonstrates using the ROUND function to round the result of multiplying two fields.
Code:
SELECT ROUND(column1 * column2, 1) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
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Description: This query shows how to use CAST in combination with ROUND to control decimal places.
Code:
SELECT CAST(ROUND(column1 * column2, 2) AS DECIMAL(10, 2)) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
How to multiply two columns and round the result in a SQL view?
Description: This query covers creating a SQL view that multiplies two columns and rounds the result.
Code:
CREATE VIEW RoundedMultiplicationView AS SELECT column1, column2, ROUND(column1 * column2, 2) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
How to round multiplication results in SQL Server with precision?
Description: This query focuses on using the ROUND function in SQL Server to ensure precise rounding of multiplication results.
Code:
SELECT ROUND(column1 * column2, 2) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
How to round multiplication results in MySQL using the ROUND function?
Description: This query demonstrates using the ROUND function in MySQL to round the result of multiplying two columns.
Code:
SELECT ROUND(column1 * column2, 2) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
How to round multiplication results in PostgreSQL using the ROUND function?
Description: This query shows how to use the ROUND function in PostgreSQL to round the result of a multiplication.
Code:
SELECT ROUND(column1 * column2, 2) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
How to round multiplication results in Oracle SQL using the ROUND function?
Description: This query explains how to use the ROUND function in Oracle SQL to round the result of multiplying two fields.
Code:
SELECT ROUND(column1 * column2, 2) AS rounded_result FROM table_name;
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