If you want to retrieve the maximum value from a column without using GROUP BY, you can simply use the MAX() function without any grouping. This will return the maximum value from the entire column.
Here's the syntax:
SELECT MAX(column_name) AS max_value FROM your_table;
Replace column_name with the name of the column from which you want to find the maximum value, and your_table with the name of your table.
For example, if you have a table named sales with a column named amount, and you want to find the maximum value in the amount column, you would use:
SELECT MAX(amount) AS max_amount FROM sales;
This query will return the maximum value in the amount column of the sales table, without grouping by any other column.
Get maximum value from a single column
SELECT MAX(column_name) FROM table_name;
Description: Retrieves the maximum value from column_name in table_name without using GROUP BY. Useful when you need the overall maximum value in the entire table.
Find maximum value and corresponding row
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE column_name = (SELECT MAX(column_name) FROM table_name);
Description: Retrieves the entire row(s) from table_name where column_name has the maximum value, without needing to use GROUP BY.
Retrieve second maximum value
SELECT MAX(column_name) FROM table_name WHERE column_name < (SELECT MAX(column_name) FROM table_name);
Description: Finds the second highest value in column_name from table_name by excluding the maximum value itself in the subquery.
Get maximum value with condition
SELECT MAX(column_name) FROM table_name WHERE condition_column = 'condition_value';
Description: Retrieves the maximum value from column_name in table_name where condition_column matches 'condition_value', without needing GROUP BY.
Find Nth maximum value
SELECT DISTINCT column_name FROM table_name t1 WHERE N = (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT t2.column_name) FROM table_name t2 WHERE t1.column_name <= t2.column_name);
Description: Retrieves the Nth maximum value in column_name from table_name without using GROUP BY.
Retrieve maximum value across multiple columns
SELECT GREATEST(MAX(column1), MAX(column2), MAX(column3)) FROM table_name;
Description: Retrieves the maximum value across multiple columns (column1, column2, column3) in table_name, without grouping.
Using window functions to find maximum
SELECT column1, column2, column3, MAX(column1) OVER () AS max_column1, MAX(column2) OVER () AS max_column2, MAX(column3) OVER () AS max_column3 FROM table_name;
Description: Uses window functions to calculate the maximum value for each column (column1, column2, column3) in table_name, without grouping.
Retrieve maximum value ignoring nulls
SELECT MAX(column_name IGNORE NULLS) FROM table_name;
Description: Retrieves the maximum value from column_name in table_name, ignoring NULL values, without requiring GROUP BY.
Find maximum value with TOP clause
SELECT TOP 1 column_name FROM table_name ORDER BY column_name DESC;
Description: Retrieves the maximum value from column_name in table_name using TOP 1 and ORDER BY clause without using GROUP BY.
Using subquery to find maximum value
SELECT column_name FROM table_name WHERE column_name = (SELECT MAX(column_name) FROM table_name);
Description: Retrieves the maximum value from column_name in table_name using a subquery without GROUP BY.
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