This plugin generates a Mermaid graph of your project's module relationships, so you can see how your modules interact at a glance.
A diagram about the current system is only useful if it's generated. If it is produced by hand it documents the author's belief, not the system. Still, important, but not an input for decision making. Development is primarily decision-making. Enable it through custom tools. source
You can read more about the background story of this plugin here.
- Automatically append/update the generated graph to your project's README file.
- Enables you to focus and highlight specific nodes in the graph
- Exclude specific configurations from the graph.
- Built in themes and customization options.
- The raw code block automatically renders as a graph on both GitHub, Gitlab, Jetbrains IDEs and VSCode .
You'll just need to add it to your project's root build.gradle or build.gradle.kts file.
build.gradle (Groovy DSL)
plugins { id "dev.iurysouza.modulegraph" version "0.13.0" }Using Legacy Plugin application
buildscript { repositories { maven { url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/" } } dependencies { classpath "dev.iurysouza:modulegraph:0.13.0" } } apply plugin: "dev.iurysouza.modulegraph"Configuration Properties
import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.LinkText import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.ModuleType import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.Orientation import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.Theme moduleGraphConfig { // readmePath = "./README.md" // heading = "### Module Graph" // showFullPath = false // orientation = Orientation.LEFT_TO_RIGHT // linkText = LinkText.NONE // excludedConfigurationsRegex = ".*test.*" // excludedModulesRegex = ".*moduleName.*" // focusedModulesRegex = ".*(projectName).*" // rootModulesRegex = ".*moduleName.*" // setStyleByModuleType = true // strictMode = false // nestingEnabled = true // theme = Theme.NEUTRAL // Or you can fully customize it by using the BASE theme: // theme = new Theme.BASE( // [ // "primaryTextColor": "#F6F8FAff", // All text colors // "primaryColor": "#5a4f7c", // Node color // "primaryBorderColor": "#5a4f7c", // Node border color // "tertiaryColor": "#40375c", // Container box background // "lineColor": "#f5a623", // "fontSize": "12px" // ], // focusColor = "#F5A622" // Color of the focused nodes if any // ) // theme.set( // new Theme.BASE( // themeVariables: [ // "primaryTextColor": "#F6F8FAff", // All text colors // "primaryColor": "#5a4f7c", // Node color // "primaryBorderColor": "#5a4f7c", // Node border color // "tertiaryColor": "#40375c", // Container box background // "lineColor": "#f5a623", // "fontSize": "12px" // ], // focusColor: "#F5A622", // Color of the focused nodes if any // moduleTypes: [ // new ModuleType.AndroidLibrary("#2C4162") // ] // ) // ) // You can add additional graphs. // A separate graph will be generated for each config below. // graph( // "./README.md", // "# Graph with root: gama", // ) { // it.rootModulesRegex = ".*gama.*" // } // graph( // "./SomeOtherReadme.md", // "# Graph", // ) { // it.rootModulesRegex = ".*zeta.*" // } }build.gradle.kts (Kotlin DSL)
plugins { id("dev.iurysouza.modulegraph") version "0.13.0" }Using Legacy Plugin application
buildscript { repositories { maven { url = uri("https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/") } } dependencies { classpath("dev.iurysouza:modulegraph:0.13.0") } } apply(plugin = "dev.iurysouza.modulegraph")Configuration Properties
import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.LinkText import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.ModuleType import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.Orientation import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.Theme moduleGraphConfig { // readmePath.set("./README.md") // heading.set("### Module Graph") // showFullPath.set(false) // orientation.set(Orientation.LEFT_TO_RIGHT) // linkText.set(LinkText.NONE) // setStyleByModuleType.set(true) // excludedConfigurationsRegex.set(".*test.*") // excludedModulesRegex.set(".*moduleName.*") // focusedModulesRegex.set(".*(projectName).*") // rootModulesRegex.set(".*moduleName.*") // strictMode.set(false) // nestingEnabled.set(true) // theme.set(Theme.NEUTRAL) // optional // or you can fully customize it by using the BASE theme: // Theme.BASE( // themeVariables = mapOf( // "primaryTextColor" to "#F6F8FAff", // Text // "primaryColor" to "#5a4f7c", // Node // "primaryBorderColor" to "#5a4f7c", // Node border // "tertiaryColor" to "#40375c", // Container box background // "lineColor" to "#f5a623", // "fontSize" to "12px", // ), // focusColor = "#F5A622", // moduleTypes = listOf( // ModuleType.AndroidLibrary("#2C4162"), // ) // ), // ) // You can include additional graphs. // A separate graph will be generated for each config below. // graph( // readmePath = "./README.md", // heading = "# Graph with root: gama", // ) { // rootModulesRegex = ".*gama.*" // } // graph( // readmePath = "./SomeOtherReadme.md", // heading = "# Graph", // ) { // rootModulesRegex = ".*zeta.*" // } }You can run the plugin's task right away without any extra configuration. The plugin tries to provide sensible defaults, so after applying it to your project you can:
./gradlew createModuleGraphThis will generate a module graph in your README file. If you need further customization, keep reading for more detailed examples of how to configure it.
Each Graph has the following configuration parameters.
Optional settings:
- readmePath: The path of the file where the dependency graph will be added. Defaults to "README.md" in the root directory of the project.
- heading: The heading where the dependency graph will be added. Defaults to "# Primary Graph".
- setStyleByModuleType: Whether to style the modules based on their type (KotlinMultiplatform, Android Library, etc.). Default is
false. Read more. - nestingEnabled: Whether to enable nested subgraphs in the generated graph. Groups modules into subgraphs based on their path structure. Default is
false. Read more. - focusedModulesRegex: The regex to match nodes in the graph (project names) that should be focused. By default, no nodes are focused. If set, the matching nodes will be highlighted and only related nodes will be shown. The color can be customized via the
focusColorproperty fromTheme.BASE. Read more. - showFullPath: Whether to show the full path of the modules in the graph. Default is
false. This removes sub-graphs. - theme: The mermaid theme to be used for styling the graph. Default is
NEUTRAL.- Further customization is possible by setting the
themeVariablesproperty on theBASEtheme. Check the mermaid docs for more info.
- Further customization is possible by setting the
- orientation: The orientation that the flowchart will have. Default is
LEFT_TO_RIGHT. - linkText: Whether to add information as text on links in graph. Available values:
NONE: No text added. (Default.)CONFIGURATION: The name of the configuration which the dependency belongs to (e.g. " implementation", "compileOnly", "jsMain").
- excludedConfigurationsRegex:
- Regex matching the configurations which should be ignored. e.g. "implementation", "testImplementation".
- excludedModulesRegex:
- Regex matching the modules which should be ignored when traversing dependencies.
- When a module matches this pattern, it and its dependencies will be excluded from the graph.
- Note: This only excludes modules when they appear as dependencies. If a module matches this pattern but is also selected as a root module (either explicitly via
rootModulesRegexor implicitly whenrootModulesRegexis not set), it will still appear in the graph.
- rootModulesRegex:
- Regex matching the modules that should be used as starting points for building the graph.
- If set, only these modules and their dependencies (direct and transitive) will be included in the graph.
- If not set, all modules are considered root modules, which means the graph will include all modules and their dependencies.
- This is useful when you want to focus on a specific part of your project's dependency structure.
- includeIsolatedModules: Whether to include modules with no connections (no dependencies and no dependants) in the graph. Default is
false.
You can apply configuration options directly in the root of the moduleGraphConfig block like so:
moduleGraphConfig { readmePath.set("${rootDir}/README.md") heading.set("### Module Graph") showFullPath.set(false) }When you do this, you are configuring the 'Primary Graph'. This is useful if you only need one graph to be generated.
But sometimes you want multiple graphs to be generated. To achieve this you can add additional graph configs using graph. Each additional graph has exactly the same configuration parameters as the primary graph:
moduleGraphConfig { graph( readmePath = "${rootDir}/README.md", heading = "### Module Graph", ) { showFullPath = false } }Note that graph requires the required parameters to be provided in the function call, while the optional parameters can be provided in the configuration block.
You can add as many graph calls as you like: each one will generate a separate graph:
moduleGraphConfig { graph( readmePath = "${rootDir}/README.md", heading = "### Module Graph", ) { showFullPath = false } graph( readmePath = "${rootDir}/README.md", heading = "### Another Module Graph", ) { showFullPath = true } }For this plugin to work, you need to configure at least one graph. This can be via the Primary Graph, or via a graph call.
If using only graph calls, then the Primary Graph doesn't need to be setup at all! You can see this in the samples above.
This is an example of using the plugin on an Android project with a multi-module setup. Here, the following configuration was used:
moduleGraphConfig { readmePath.set("${rootDir}/README.md") heading.set("### Module Graph") theme.set( Theme.BASE( mapOf( "primaryTextColor" to "#fff", "primaryColor" to "#5a4f7c", "primaryBorderColor" to "#5a4f7c", "lineColor" to "#f5a623", "tertiaryColor" to "#40375c", "fontSize" to "12px", ), focusColor = "#FA8140" ), ) }And we got this graph:
%%{ init: { 'theme': 'base', 'themeVariables': {"primaryTextColor":"#fff","primaryColor":"#5a4f7c","primaryBorderColor":"#5a4f7c","lineColor":"#f5a623","tertiaryColor":"#40375c","fontSize":"12px"} } }%% graph LR subgraph app main playground end subgraph core common design-system footballinfo reddit webview-to-native-player end subgraph features match-day match-thread end footballinfo --> common match-day --> common match-day --> footballinfo match-day --> design-system match-day --> reddit match-thread --> webview-to-native-player match-thread --> common match-thread --> footballinfo match-thread --> design-system match-thread --> reddit playground --> webview-to-native-player playground --> match-thread playground --> match-day playground --> design-system reddit --> common webview-to-native-player --> common main --> match-thread main --> match-day main --> design-system main --> common Too much information? We can fix that.
If you want to focus on specific nodes in the graph, you can use the focusedModulesRegex property in the configuration.
moduleGraphConfig { //... keep previous configs focusedModulesRegex.set(".*(reddit).*") }By doing this, the plugin will highlight the nodes that match the pattern, and will only show the other nodes that are connected to them. It will generate the following graph:
%%{ init: { 'theme': 'base', 'themeVariables': {"primaryTextColor":"#fff","primaryColor":"#5a4f7c","primaryBorderColor":"#5a4f7c","lineColor":"#f5a623","tertiaryColor":"#40375c","fontSize":"12px"} } }%% graph LR subgraph core common reddit end subgraph features match-day match-thread end match-day --> reddit match-thread --> reddit reddit --> common classDef focus fill:#E04380,stroke:#fff,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff; class reddit focus Since it's just a regex pattern, you can, for example, match multiple nodes by using the | operator, or you can come up with whatever cryptic regex patterns you want if you're into that kind of thing.
When was the last time Regex made you happy? =)
// This matches module names that contain "reddit" or "match-day" focusedModulesRegex.set(".*(reddit|match-day).*")%%{ init: { 'theme': 'base', 'themeVariables': {"primaryTextColor":"#fff","primaryColor":"#5a4f7c","primaryBorderColor":"#5a4f7c","lineColor":"#f5a623","tertiaryColor":"#40375c","fontSize":"12px"} } }%% graph LR subgraph app main playground end subgraph core common design-system footballinfo reddit end subgraph features match-day match-thread end match-day --> common match-day --> footballinfo match-day --> design-system match-day --> reddit match-thread --> reddit playground --> match-day reddit --> common main --> match-day classDef focus fill:#E04380,stroke:#fff,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff; class match-day focus class reddit focus This feature enables detecting and rendering modules based on their type, eg.: kotlin, java, android-library, kotlin-multiplatform, etc
Just toggle this option on:
moduleGraphConfig { //.. setStyleByModuleType.set(true) }That's it. Just run the task and you'll get a graph identifying modules by their type.
We have default styling for these module types:
- Android Application
- React Native
- Kotlin Multiplatform
- Android Library
- Kotlin
- Java Library
- Java
These supported plugins are pre-configured with a default color pattern, but can be customized further if needed. You can also add you own module type.
The supported plugins already have a default color pattern , but you can also customize them via the Theme.BASE object.
Additionally, you can detect and customize styling for other plugins by providing a CustomPlugin with an id and its color. The ID will be used to match a Gradle plugin applied to that module and will have higher precedence than all the others. For example, if you have a plugin defined with the app.compose id, you can pass it as Custom("app.compose", "#0E0E0E") and the graph will be generated accordingly. eg.:
import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.ModuleType.* import dev.iurysouza.modulegraph.Theme moduleGraphConfig { theme.set( Theme.BASE( moduleTypes = listOf( Custom(id = "app.compose", color = "#0E0E0E"), AndroidApp("#3CD483"), AndroidLibrary("#292B2B"), ), ), ) }Below is an example of how the module graph would show up:
%%{ init: { 'theme': 'base', 'themeVariables': {"lineColor":"#676767"}, } }%% graph LR subgraph app playground main end subgraph core webview-to-native-player common footballinfo design-system reddit end subgraph features match-thread match-day end match-thread --> webview-to-native-player match-thread --> common match-thread --> footballinfo match-thread --> design-system match-thread --> reddit match-day --> common match-day --> footballinfo match-day --> design-system match-day --> reddit playground --> webview-to-native-player playground --> match-thread playground --> design-system playground --> match-day main --> match-thread main --> match-day main --> design-system main --> common reddit --> common webview-to-native-player --> common footballinfo --> common classDef android_library fill:#292B2B,stroke:#fff,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff; classDef app_compose fill:#82AAFF,stroke:#fff,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff; classDef android_application fill:#3CD483,stroke:#fff,stroke-width: 2px,color:#fff; class match-thread app_compose class webview-to-native-player android_library class common android_library class footballinfo android_library class design-system app_compose class reddit android_library class match-day app_compose class playground android_application class main android_application Note
Modules can only have one type. So we're using a hardcoded precedence order for identifying them.
The system determines the module type based on the hierarchy of applied plugins. For instance:
- A module with both
React NativeandAndroid Librarywill be identified asReact Native. - A module with both
Android LibraryandKotlinwill be identified asAndroid Library.
The plugin supports two ways of organizing modules in the graph: flat subgraphs (default) and nested subgraphs. You can enable nested subgraphs using the nestingEnabled property:
moduleGraphConfig { //... keep previous configs nestingEnabled.set(true) }Given these modules:
- :App
- :libs:crash-reporting:api
- :libs:crash-reporting:firebase
- :libs:app-common
Flat subgraphs (default):
%%{ init: { 'theme': 'base', 'themeVariables': {"primaryTextColor":"#fff","primaryColor":"#5a4f7c","primaryBorderColor":"#5a4f7c","lineColor":"#f5a623","tertiaryColor":"#40375c","fontSize":"12px"} } }%% graph LR subgraph :libs :libs:app-common["app-common"] end subgraph :libs:crash-reporting :libs:crash-reporting:api["api"] :libs:crash-reporting:firebase["firebase"] end :App --> :libs:app-common :App --> :libs:crash-reporting:api :App --> :libs:crash-reporting:firebase classDef focus fill:#E04380,stroke:#fff,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff; class :App focus Nested subgraphs (with nestingEnabled = true):
%%{ init: { 'theme': 'base', 'themeVariables': {"primaryTextColor":"#fff","primaryColor":"#5a4f7c","primaryBorderColor":"#5a4f7c","lineColor":"#f5a623","tertiaryColor":"#40375c","fontSize":"12px"} } }%% graph LR subgraph :libs :libs:app-common["app-common"] subgraph :crash-reporting :libs:crash-reporting:api["api"] :libs:crash-reporting:firebase["firebase"] end end :App --> :libs:app-common :App --> :libs:crash-reporting:api :App --> :libs:crash-reporting:firebase classDef focus fill:#E04380,stroke:#fff,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff; class :App focus Nested subgraphs can help better visualize your project's module hierarchy, especially in larger projects with many nested modules. Note that this feature is automatically disabled if showFullPath is true.
You can also choose to show the full path of each module using the showFullPath property:
moduleGraphConfig { //... keep previous configs showFullPath.set(true) }This will display the complete path for each module without any subgraph grouping:
%%{ init: { 'theme': 'base', 'themeVariables': {"primaryTextColor":"#fff","primaryColor":"#5a4f7c","primaryBorderColor":"#5a4f7c","lineColor":"#f5a623","tertiaryColor":"#40375c","fontSize":"12px"} } }%% graph LR :App :libs:app-common :libs:crash-reporting:api :libs:crash-reporting:firebase :App --> :libs:app-common :App --> :libs:crash-reporting:api :App --> :libs:crash-reporting:firebase classDef focus fill:#E04380,stroke:#fff,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff; class :App focus This view can be useful when you want to see the full module paths at a glance without any grouping structure.
moduleGraphConfig { // ... other config ... // Example: Include only modules under the 'features' directory as roots, // and exclude any test modules rootModulesRegex.set(".*:features:.*") excludedModulesRegex.set(".*test.*") }// Scenario 1: Show everything ✅ moduleGraphConfig { // No filters - shows all modules and all dependencies } // Scenario 2: Show only feature modules and what they depend on ✅ moduleGraphConfig { rootModulesRegex.set(":features:.*") // Result: // - Shows all :features:* modules // - Shows only dependencies of feature modules }To effectively exclude certain modules from your graph, you need to:
- Set
rootModulesRegexto match your desired root modules - Set
excludedModulesRegexto match the modules you want to ignore
// Scenario 3: Try to exclude feature modules ❌ moduleGraphConfig { // Don't set rootModulesRegex (all modules are roots) excludedModulesRegex.set(":features:.*") // Result: // - Shows ALL modules (because they're all roots) // - The exclusion pattern has no effect since all modules are roots } // Scenario 3 (CORRECT WAY): Focus on app module, ignore feature modules ✅ moduleGraphConfig { rootModulesRegex.set(":app") excludedModulesRegex.set(":features:.*") // Result: // - Shows :app module // - Shows its dependencies (except feature modules) // - Shows dependencies of dependencies (except feature modules) }If you don't set rootModulesRegex, all modules will be considered root modules and cannot be excluded, even if they match excludedModulesRegex.
Feel free to open an issue or submit a pull request for any bugs/improvements.
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the License file for details.
If you found this project useful or want to support the development, consider buying me a coffee! Any donations are greatly appreciated and help to support the development. Relevant xkcd.