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Questions tagged [equivalence-principle]

In general relativity, the equivalence principle is the equivalence of gravitational and inertial mass, along with the observation that the gravitational "force" experienced on a massive body is the same as the pseudo-force experienced by an observer in a non-inertial (accelerated) frame of reference.

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While special relativity says inertial mass is equivalent with energy, there are at least two more types of mass, for which equivalence seems not so certain - let me briefly summarize and ask for more ...
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If equivalence principle was not true could we have almost inertial reference frames near the earth? Specially, is it was possible for a person in a train to know that if it is standing still or it is ...
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If earth was electrically charged is it was possible for a person in a train to know that if it is standing still or it is moving by constant velocity?
moshtaba's user avatar
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How is the concept of inertia handled in GR? From what I have read that it is still handled as an intrinsic element of mass. Are there other ways to understand inertia that GR offers?
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Einstein’s remarkable insight was that a man falling freely experiences no gravity and his experiences are identical in some sense to a man far away in free space. But the man falling is increasing ...
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The equivalence principle says they’re locally indistinguishable. But is there a measurable, nonlocal experiment (e.g. involving tidal forces or redshift gradients) that distinguishes between ...
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I am trying to reconcile Rindler time dilation with gravitational time dilation between two points in an accelerating frame of reference separated by a distance d (e.g. 1 light-second). As far as I ...
River Model's user avatar
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I’ve read other discussions of this problem, but I’m not fully satisfied with the answers because I want to examine the case of an elevator accelerating (up or down) with a person inside, specifically ...
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Light is the fastest thing in universe but the speed of light is still a finite number. Imagine me and my friend are some separated by some distance and I fire a laser at my friend. If my friend is in ...
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I have a basic problem on geodetic. Does a human who jumps out of of plane feel acceleration $a$ as in the equation $$a = g~?$$ I disregard the atmosphere. I think he does but also on the contrary as ...
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Wikipedia says: [The assumption of? -ed] Uniformity of the gravitational field eliminates measurable tidal forces originating from a radial divergent gravitational field (e.g., the Earth) upon finite ...
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I've just watched Sabine Hossenfelder's Gravity video on YouTube. A couple of things in this have got my head spinning, but I think they basically come down to the definition of "accelerating&...
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The essence of Einstein’s Equivalence Principle is that in General Relativity a free falling object’s inertial frame of reference is equivalent to the inertial frame of reference of an object floating ...
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The equivalence principle only needs the connection coefficients to describe gravity so why isn't the metric just the Minkowski metric and we work with the connection coefficients? Is there a ...
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Imagine a helium balloon suspending a 10kg rock just above the ground. Because neither is moving, we would normally say that they have potential energy, with the potential for the balloon to shoot ...
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