I'd like to be able to dismiss and open macOS Notification Center notifications with the keyboard.
(I'm not talking about opening/closing the Notification Center itself.)
Is this possible in some manner with a tool or setting or other software?
Here is a simplified JXA script which is confirmed working on macOS Ventura, Sonoma, and Sequoia (tested against 15.2+ only):
// Modified from // https://gist.github.com/lancethomps/a5ac103f334b171f70ce2ff983220b4f "use strict"; function run() { const CurrentApplication = (() => { const app = Application.currentApplication(); app.includeStandardAdditions = true; return app; })(); const SystemEvents = Application("System Events"); const NotificationCenter = SystemEvents.processes.byName("NotificationCenter"); const macOSSequoiaOrGreater = parseFloat(CurrentApplication.systemInfo().systemVersion) >= 15.0; const notificationGroups = () => { const windows = NotificationCenter.windows; if (windows.length === 0) { return []; } return macOSSequoiaOrGreater ? windows // "Clear all" heirarchy .at(0) .groups.at(0) .groups.at(0) .scrollAreas.at(0) .groups() .at(0) .uiElements() .concat( windows // "Close" heirarchy .at(0) .groups.at(0) .groups.at(0) .scrollAreas.at(0) .groups() ) : windows.at(0).groups.at(0).scrollAreas.at(0).uiElements.at(0).groups(); }; const findCloseAction = group => { const [closeAllAction, closeAction] = group.actions().reduce( (matches, action) => { switch (action.description()) { case "Clear All": return [action, matches[1]]; case "Close": return [matches[0], action]; default: return matches; } }, [null, null] ); return closeAllAction ?? closeAction; }; const actions = notificationGroups().map(findCloseAction); for (const action of actions) { action?.perform(); } } It can be run via Automator as shown in @markhunt's answer or with Hammerspoon like this:
-- Close all visible notifications in Notification Center. hs.hotkey.bind({"ctrl", "cmd"}, "delete", function() hs.task .new("/usr/bin/osascript", nil, { "-l", "JavaScript", os.getenv("HOME") .. "/.config/hammerspoon/jxa/close_notifications.js", }) :start() end) Note: hs.task is preferred over hs.osascript due to Memory leak in hs.osascript.
You can create an Automator service to run this Applescript and give it a keyboard shortcut in the System Preferences Keyboard shortcuts
This will close alert and banner notifications.
In Automator choose a new service

Add a Run Applescript Action

and replace its code with:
my closeNotif() on closeNotif() tell application "System Events" tell process "Notification Center" set theWindows to every window repeat with i from 1 to number of items in theWindows set this_item to item i of theWindows try click button 1 of this_item on error my closeNotif() end try end repeat end tell end tell end closeNotif Set the 'Service receives [no input] in [any application]'
Save the service.
Open the Keyboard shortcuts in System prefs and set your shortcut for your service under 'Services'

Now any newly launched app will pick the shortcut up.
(Note: I structured the script to counter throwing an error that will occur when the notifications/windows start to close.
Notifications/window are numbered 1 through to the total count. But as they close the script would still be working off the old count. But the system will be reassigning the index of the windows.
So where we say start at 1 -6 the script will try and close window 1, window 2, window 3 and so on. But the system has reassigned the window numbers 1,2,3 to the last remaining windows. But the script will try and close window 4 and throw an error because it does not exist. The script will catch this and deal with it.)
If you want to click the 'Show' button on an Alert Notification, change the button you click from 1 to 2.
click button 2 of this_item Banner notifications do not have a button 2. But you can just click the window.
So this code should take care of showing.
my closeNotif() on closeNotif() tell application "System Events" tell process "Notification Center" set theWindows to every window repeat with i from 1 to number of items in theWindows set this_item to item i of theWindows set cnt to count buttons of this_item try if cnt > 1 then click button 2 of this_item else click this_item end if on error closeNotif() end try end repeat end tell end tell end closeNotif Not quite what you asking for:
You could limit the time displayed for banners type with
Terminal and paste in the following
defaults write com.apple.notificationcenterui bannerTime #
with the # number sign replaced with the amount of seconds you want banner notifications to stick around, then log off and back on.
To restore original function (5 seconds) use defaults delete com.apple.notificationcenterui bannerTime
I know you said no: but you could cycle the Notification on/off with a script and assign a keyboard short cut to it. Temporarily disable Notification Center in Mountain Lion from command line?
The previously accepted answer does not work in Big Sur. This script does work.
Similar to the answer by markhunte in that a bit of AppleScript is used, but the implementation is vastly improved.
Namely, unlike the script by markhunte, closes also banner notifications, doesn't crash when a notification doesn't have a close button, works even when notification center is open, works with notifications where the close button isn't the first button, detects stuck notifications, and so on...
If you use Alfred, you have this workflow available: Notification dismisser. It will close all the currently displayed notifications with a shortcut or Alfred keyword. Super simple to use and works as expected.
If you don't use Alfred, you can take the main script from the workflow and (same as the answer by markhunte) using Automator save it as a "Quick Action". Then set a keyboard shortcut for it in System Preferences. Does the same as the workflow, albeit requires a bit more effort than clicking "install" as with Alfred.
An indirect approach is in System Preferences > Notifications, to set the alert style to Banners. The alerts will show briefly and then dismiss themselves. To see the alerts again using the keyboard, press Fn-N to show the Notification Center.
(If using a keyboard without a Fn key, you can assign a shortcut from System Preferences > Keyboard > Shortcuts > Mission Control > Show Notification Center.)
The original script by markhunte works but stops after a few windows. It may be that the list of windows only includes the ones that are currently visible. When you have too many this won't close all. I added a loop outside the main loop to query the windows until we get a window count of zero. Here is the code:
my closeNotif() on closeNotif() tell application "System Events" tell process "Notification Center" set theWindows to every window set nWindows to number of items in theWindows repeat until nWindows is 0 repeat with i from 1 to number of items in theWindows set this_item to item i of theWindows try click button 1 of this_item delay 0.2 on error my closeNotif() end try end repeat set theWindows to every window set nWindows to number of items in theWindows end repeat end tell end tell end closeNotif Here's what worked for me (Big Sur). It's faster, more reliable, and more responsive than the accepted answer.
clear_notifications scriptYou can do that by running this script from your terminal
write_target=~/bin/clear_notifications mkdir ~/bin cat << EOF > $write_target #!/usr/bin/osascript # Usage: clear_notifications [partial_title] # # Clears notifications from the notification center if they contain the string in [partial_title]. # If no arg is passed in, all notifications are cleared. on run argv tell application "System Events" try set _groups to groups of UI element 1 of scroll area 1 of group 1 of window "Notification Center" of application process "NotificationCenter" repeat with _group in _groups set temp to value of static text 1 of _group set _actions to actions of _group # Get all the actions within this group set isInScope to true if (count of argv) > 0 then set searchTerm to item 1 of argv if temp does not contain searchTerm then log "Didn't find any notifications matching " & searchTerm set isInScope to false end if end if if isInScope then if exists (first action of _group where description is "Clear All") then log "Found 'clear all' for " & temp perform (first action of _group where description is "Clear All") else if exists (first action of _group where description is "Close") then log "Found close for " & temp perform (first action of _group where description is "Close") else log "Didn't find close action for " & temp end if end if end repeat on error errMsg log "Error: " & errMsg end try end tell end run EOF chmod u+x $write_target You can do this using the keyboard shortcut instructions from the accepted answer (similar instructions here), but I find automator clunky and cumbersome for such a simple task. I much prefer using Better Touch Tool.
Execute Terminal Command (Async, non-blocking) as the trigger.~/bin/clear_notifications into the textbox where it says Enter Terminal CommandHere's an Applescript solution that works in Sequoia. It relies on there being a "clear all" button, which only appears if there's more than one notification on the screen. So, if there's only one, it sends a second one and then clears them both!
Credit to fortred2 for the original "clear all" version.
tell application "System Events" tell process "NotificationCenter" try -- First check if Notification Center window exists if exists window "Notification Center" then -- Then check if there are any notification elements if exists scroll area 1 of group 1 of group 1 of window "Notification Center" then -- Check if there are any notification elements inside set notificationElements to UI elements of scroll area 1 of group 1 of group 1 of window "Notification Center" if (count of notificationElements) > 0 then -- Notifications exist, proceed with your original code display notification "..." with title "clearing..." subtitle "hiii" delay 0.25 perform (actions of UI elements of UI element 1 of scroll area 1 of group 1 of group 1 of window "Notification Center" whose name starts with "Name:Close" or name starts with "Name:Clear All") else -- No notifications, skip log "No notifications found." end if end if else log "Notification Center not open or no notifications." end if on error errMsg log "Error checking notifications: " & errMsg end try end tell end tell