OptionalInt
public final class OptionalInt
extends Object
| java.lang.Object | |
| ↳ | java.util.OptionalInt |
A container object which may or may not contain an int value. If a value is present, isPresent() returns true. If no value is present, the object is considered empty and isPresent() returns false.
Additional methods that depend on the presence or absence of a contained value are provided, such as orElse() (returns a default value if no value is present) and ifPresent() (performs an action if a value is present).
This is a value-based class; programmers should treat instances that are equal as interchangeable and should not use instances for synchronization, or unpredictable behavior may occur. For example, in a future release, synchronization may fail.
Summary
Public methods | |
|---|---|
static OptionalInt | empty() Returns an empty |
boolean | equals(Object obj) Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this |
int | getAsInt() If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise throws |
int | hashCode() Returns the hash code of the value, if present, otherwise |
void | ifPresent(IntConsumer action) If a value is present, performs the given action with the value, otherwise does nothing. |
void | ifPresentOrElse(IntConsumer action, Runnable emptyAction) If a value is present, performs the given action with the value, otherwise performs the given empty-based action. |
boolean | isEmpty() If a value is not present, returns |
boolean | isPresent() If a value is present, returns |
static OptionalInt | of(int value) Returns an |
int | orElse(int other) If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise returns |
int | orElseGet(IntSupplier supplier) If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise returns the result produced by the supplying function. |
<X extends Throwable> int | orElseThrow(Supplier<? extends X> exceptionSupplier) If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise throws an exception produced by the exception supplying function. |
int | orElseThrow() If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise throws |
IntStream | stream() If a value is present, returns a sequential |
String | toString() Returns a non-empty string representation of this |
Inherited methods | |
|---|---|
Public methods
empty
public static OptionalInt empty ()
Returns an empty OptionalInt instance. No value is present for this OptionalInt.
API Note:
- Though it may be tempting to do so, avoid testing if an object is empty by comparing with
==or!=against instances returned byOptionalInt.empty(). There is no guarantee that it is a singleton. Instead, useisEmpty()orisPresent().
| Returns | |
|---|---|
OptionalInt | an empty OptionalInt |
equals
public boolean equals (Object obj)
Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this OptionalInt. The other object is considered equal if:
- it is also an
OptionalIntand; - both instances have no value present or;
- the present values are "equal to" each other via
==.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
obj | Object: an object to be tested for equality |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean | true if the other object is "equal to" this object otherwise false |
getAsInt
public int getAsInt ()
If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise throws NoSuchElementException.
API Note:
- The preferred alternative to this method is
orElseThrow().
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int | the value described by this OptionalInt |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
NoSuchElementException | if no value is present |
hashCode
public int hashCode ()
Returns the hash code of the value, if present, otherwise 0 (zero) if no value is present.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int | hash code value of the present value or 0 if no value is present |
ifPresent
public void ifPresent (IntConsumer action)
If a value is present, performs the given action with the value, otherwise does nothing.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
action | IntConsumer: the action to be performed, if a value is present |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
NullPointerException | if value is present and the given action is null |
ifPresentOrElse
public void ifPresentOrElse (IntConsumer action, Runnable emptyAction)
If a value is present, performs the given action with the value, otherwise performs the given empty-based action.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
action | IntConsumer: the action to be performed, if a value is present |
emptyAction | Runnable: the empty-based action to be performed, if no value is present |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
NullPointerException | if a value is present and the given action is null, or no value is present and the given empty-based action is null. |
isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty ()
If a value is not present, returns true, otherwise false.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean | true if a value is not present, otherwise false |
isPresent
public boolean isPresent ()
If a value is present, returns true, otherwise false.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean | true if a value is present, otherwise false |
of
public static OptionalInt of (int value)
Returns an OptionalInt describing the given value.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
value | int: the value to describe |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
OptionalInt | an OptionalInt with the value present |
orElse
public int orElse (int other)
If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise returns other.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
other | int: the value to be returned, if no value is present |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int | the value, if present, otherwise other |
orElseGet
public int orElseGet (IntSupplier supplier)
If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise returns the result produced by the supplying function.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
supplier | IntSupplier: the supplying function that produces a value to be returned |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int | the value, if present, otherwise the result produced by the supplying function |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
NullPointerException | if no value is present and the supplying function is null |
orElseThrow
public int orElseThrow (Supplier<? extends X> exceptionSupplier)
If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise throws an exception produced by the exception supplying function.
API Note:
- A method reference to the exception constructor with an empty argument list can be used as the supplier. For example,
IllegalStateException::new
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
exceptionSupplier | Supplier: the supplying function that produces an exception to be thrown |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int | the value, if present |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| if no value is present |
NullPointerException | if no value is present and the exception supplying function is null |
Throwable | |
orElseThrow
public int orElseThrow ()
If a value is present, returns the value, otherwise throws NoSuchElementException.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int | the value described by this OptionalInt |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
NoSuchElementException | if no value is present |
stream
public IntStream stream ()
If a value is present, returns a sequential IntStream containing only that value, otherwise returns an empty IntStream.
API Note:
- This method can be used to transform a
Streamof optional integers to anIntStreamof present integers:Stream<OptionalInt> os = .. IntStream s = os.flatMapToInt(OptionalInt::stream)
| Returns | |
|---|---|
IntStream | the optional value as an IntStream |
toString
public String toString ()
Returns a non-empty string representation of this OptionalInt suitable for debugging. The exact presentation format is unspecified and may vary between implementations and versions.
Implementation Requirements:
- If a value is present the result must include its string representation in the result. Empty and present
OptionalInts must be unambiguously differentiable.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
String | the string representation of this instance |