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Questions tagged [integral-transforms]

This covers all transformations of functions by integrals, including but not limited to the Radon, X-Ray, Hilbert, Mellin transforms. Use (wavelet-transform), (laplace-transform) for those respective transforms, and use (fourier-analysis) for questions about the Fourier and Fourier-sine/cosine transforms.

2 votes
0 answers
195 views

I will begin with the mathematical question at hand, and then describe technical details that were the background of the question, and then some possible approaches, although I clearly have not solved ...
Edoardo A.'s user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
226 views

Let $p\geq 1$ and $u\in L^p(\Bbb R)$, for $t>0$ define $$U(t)= \frac12\int_{\Bbb R} (|u(x+t)-u(x)|^p+|u(x-t)-u(x)|^p) d x.$$ $$U_+(t)= \int_{\Bbb R} |u(x+t)-u(x)|^p d x.$$ Then we find that $(0,\...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 25.3k
0 votes
0 answers
66 views

We know that applying the Laplace transform converts an ordinary differential equation into an algebraic equation, and we typically invert this transform to recover the solution. In most cases, the ...
stephan's user avatar
  • 543
0 votes
0 answers
44 views

Many integral transforms have inverse kernels. The Fourier transfrom is an involution but others aren't. Differentiation is the inverse of integration, and integration of some functions like ...
Daniel T's user avatar
  • 109
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

Consider the transform $T:L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb R)\to(0,\infty]^{\mathbb R}$ \begin{equation} (Tg)(x)=\int_0^\infty\exp\{-(\phi_t \ast g)(x)\}\,dt. \end{equation} where $\phi_t$ is the "tent&...
sam wolfe's user avatar
  • 3,585
2 votes
0 answers
52 views

Let $f : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a nice function (e.g. Schwartz, $L^2$, ...). I wonder if there's a name for the transform $$ T[f](y) := \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-yx^{2}}f(x) \mathrm{d}x. $$ (...
Seewoo Lee's user avatar
  • 15.7k
2 votes
0 answers
83 views

Consider the following double integral transform, known as the Fourier-Kontorovich-Lebedev transform of a given function $f(r,z)$: \begin{equation} F(\alpha, \theta, k) = \mathscr{C}_{i\alpha} \{f\} =...
Eulerian's user avatar
  • 274
4 votes
0 answers
237 views

Consider the following transform $T:g\mapsto f$, where $$ f(x)=\int_{0}^{\infty} \exp\left\{-(k_t * g)(x)\right\}\,dt $$ where $k_t$ is the "tent" function $$ k_t(u)=\begin{cases} t-|u|,&...
sam wolfe's user avatar
  • 3,585
3 votes
2 answers
205 views

Consider the following convolution $$ f(x)=(k * g)(x)=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}k(t)g(x-t) \,{\rm d} t $$ where $g>0$, and $k$ is the "tent" function $$ k(t) = (1 - |t|)\chi_{[-1,1]}(t) $$ ...
sam wolfe's user avatar
  • 3,585
4 votes
1 answer
276 views

We define the Kontorovich–Lebedev transform as $$ F(\nu) = \int_{0}^\infty f(r) K_{i\nu} (r) \, r^{-1}\, \mathrm{d}r \, , $$ where $K_\nu$ denotes the $\nu$th order modified Bessel function of the ...
Eulerian's user avatar
  • 274
2 votes
1 answer
157 views

I've been dealing with probability integral transforms a lot recently, and understand how to use them well enough at this point. For completeness, a probability integral transform pertaining to a ...
David G.'s user avatar
  • 386
22 votes
4 answers
939 views

Consider the following transform $g\mapsto f$, where $$ f(x) = \int_{0}^{\infty} \exp\left\{-\int_0^t\int_{x-\tau}^{x+\tau} g(y) \, dy \, d\tau\right\} \, dt $$ Assume $f,g>0$ are $C^\infty(\mathbb{...
sam wolfe's user avatar
  • 3,585
1 vote
0 answers
105 views

I've been reading this paper and matrix statistics and have run into a derivative that has completely stumped me. Can someone explain to me how these derivatives are being calculated? I've tried ...
Blake Barrington's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
182 views

I have a function $$ f(x) = \int_{0}^{\infty} \exp\left\{-\iint_{R(x,y)} g(x',y') \, dx' \, dy'\right\} \, dy, $$ where $R(x,y) \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ is a given family of closed regions in the $(x', y'...
sam wolfe's user avatar
  • 3,585
2 votes
1 answer
238 views

For a function $f(t)$ of a single variable, I know the following property of the Dirac delta function: $\int_{-\infty}^\infty f(t) \delta(t-a) \, dt = f(a).$ But, what if we have a function of two or ...
General Mathematics's user avatar

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