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Questions tagged [infinitesimals]

2 votes
3 answers
571 views

Epsilon-delta definitions are obviously better than infinitesimal-based definitions because of tradition dating from the heroic era of Weierstrass's disciples. On the other hand, in an old comment, ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 2,500
17 votes
8 answers
5k views

I would like a critique of this approach to teaching continuity to Calculus 1 students. Show them that for an increasing function on $(a,b)$ we have that $(a,b)$ is contained in the set of solutions ...
user avatar
7 votes
4 answers
1k views

Nonstandard calculus is a reformulation of calculus that is based on infinitesimals instead of epsilon-delta definitions. Of course, people had tried to use infinitesimals in calculus before; in fact, ...
Christopher King's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
1k views

I'm wondering if anyone knows of calculus books or other work towards teaching calculus in a less mathematically rigorous way. I'm thinking mostly of American-style college level calculus courses ...
Henry Towsner's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
361 views

A colleague of mine asked an interesting question reproduced below with his permission. It is reasonable to ask whether it is to the students' advantage to learn the language of infinitesimals - ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 2,500
29 votes
5 answers
3k views

If it is true that we first learn formalism...how to do things that we don't understand, should we regard teaching students mathematics as programming dumb machines with formal rules (to the greatest ...
Jon Bannon's user avatar
  • 6,213
14 votes
4 answers
851 views

Copying from Calculus Made Easy by Silvanus Thompson (2nd ed., 1914): CHAPTER I:TO DELIVER YOU FROM THE PRELIMINARY TERRORS The preliminary terror, which chokes off most fifth-form boys from ...
Alecos Papadopoulos's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
751 views

Weierstrass' method for handling limits with the epsilon and delta symbols is very useful for rigorous analysis of math but it is terrible in terms of any intuitive approach to limits. There are are ...
201044's user avatar
  • 275
22 votes
8 answers
1k views

Consider the following example of working "directly" with differentials. One way to approach the problem of determining the arc length of the graph of a single-variable function is to imagine the arc ...
Austin Mohr's user avatar
23 votes
3 answers
1k views

My colleague and I are currently teaching "true infinitesimal calculus" (TIC), in the sense of calculus with infinitesimals, to a class of about 120 freshmen at our university, based on the book by ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 2,500
14 votes
7 answers
2k views

All of the calculus textbooks I've used (teaching at community colleges) start with the first chapter covering limits. (Perhaps after a review chapter.) I think this order is wrong. Historically, ...
Sue VanHattum's user avatar
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8 votes
2 answers
526 views

Is it easier to remember something if it is expressed in a funny and/or fascinating way rather than by learning through repetitious exercises that hopefully instill the necessary understanding ? The ...
user128932's user avatar
25 votes
6 answers
2k views

There is a well known essay by Dray and Manogue which argues that differentials should be brought back into freshman calculus, and that we shouldn't worry too much about choosing a specific way of ...
user avatar
22 votes
4 answers
1k views

Both education researchers and mathematicians discuss the challenge of (epsilon, delta) type definitions in real analysis and the student reception of them. My impression has been that mathematicians ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 2,500
13 votes
3 answers
572 views

This question is asked from a self-teacher standpoint(I am currently trying to learn more about non-standard analysis on my own), but I'd think it could be applicable to educators also. What are good ...
ruler501's user avatar
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