The dual of Brianchon's theorem (Casey 1888, p. 146), discovered by B. Pascal in 1640 when he was just 16 years old (Leibniz 1640; Wells 1986, p. 69). It states that, given a (not necessarily regular , or even convex ) hexagon inscribed in a conic section , the three pairs of the continuations of opposite sides meet on a straight line , called the Pascal line .
In 1847, Möbius (1885) published the following generalization of Pascal's theorem: if all intersection points (except possibly one) of the lines prolonging two opposite sides of a -gon inscribed in a conic section are collinear, then the same is true for the remaining point.
See also Braikenridge-Maclaurin Construction ,
Brianchon's Theorem ,
Cayley-Bacharach Theorem ,
Conic Section ,
Duality Principle ,
Hexagon ,
Pappus's Hexagon Theorem ,
Pascal Lines ,
Steiner Points ,
Steiner's Theorem Explore with Wolfram|Alpha References Casey, J. A Sequel to the First Six Books of the Elements of Euclid, Containing an Easy Introduction to Modern Geometry with Numerous Examples, 5th ed., rev. enl. Dublin: Hodges, Figgis, & Co., pp. 129-131, 1888. Casey, J. "Pascal's Theorem." §255 in A Treatise on the Analytical Geometry of the Point, Line, Circle, and Conic Sections, Containing an Account of Its Most Recent Extensions, with Numerous Examples, 2nd ed., rev. enl. Dublin: Hodges, Figgis, & Co., pp. 145, 328-329, and 354, 1893. Cayley, A. Quart J. 9 , p. 348. Coxeter, H. S. M. and Greitzer, S. L. "L'hexagramme de Pascal. Un essai pur reconstituer cette découverte." Le Jeune Scientifique (Joliette, Quebec) 2 , 70-72, 1963. Coxeter, H. S. M. and Greitzer, S. L. "Pascal's Theorem." §3.8 in Geometry Revisited. Washington, DC: Math. Assoc. Amer., pp. 74-76, 1967. Durell, C. V. Modern Geometry: The Straight Line and Circle. London: Macmillan, p. 44, 1928. Evelyn, C. J. A.; Money-Coutts, G. B.; and Tyrrell, J. A. "Extensions of Pascal's and Brianchon's Theorems." Ch. 2 in The Seven Circles Theorem and Other New Theorems. London: Stacey International, pp. 8-30, 1974. Forder, H. G. Higher Course Geometry. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, p. 13, 1931. Graustein, W. C. Introduction to Higher Geometry. New York: Macmillan, pp. 260-261, 1930. Johnson, R. A. §386 in Modern Geometry: An Elementary Treatise on the Geometry of the Triangle and the Circle. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, pp. 236-237, 1929. Lachlan, R. "Pascal's Theorem." §181-191 in An Elementary Treatise on Modern Pure Geometry. London: Macmillian, pp. 113-119, 1893. Leibniz, G. Letter to M. Périer. In Œuvres de B. Pascal, Vol. 5 (Ed. Bossut). p. 459. Möbius, F. A. Gesammelte Werke, Vol. 1. (Ed. R. Baltzer). Leipzig, Germany: S. Hirzel, pp. 589-595, 1885. Ogilvy, C. S. Excursions in Geometry. New York: Dover, pp. 105-106, 1990. Pappas, T. "The Mystic Hexagram." The Joy of Mathematics. San Carlos, CA: Wide World Publ./Tetra, p. 118, 1989. Perfect, H. Topics in Geometry. London: Pergamon, p. 26, 1963. Salmon, G. §267 and "Notes: Pascal's Theorem, Art. 267" in A Treatise on Conic Sections, 6th ed. New York: Chelsea, pp. 245-246 and 379-382, 1960. Spieker, T. Lehrbuch der ebene Geometrie. Potsdam, Germany, 1888. Veronese. "Nuovi Teremi sull' Hexagrammum Mysticum." Real. Accad. dei Lincei. 1877. Wells, D. The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers. Middlesex, England: Penguin Books, p. 69, 1986. Wells, D. The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Geometry. London: Penguin, p. 173, 1991. Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha Pascal's Theorem Cite this as: Weisstein, Eric W. "Pascal's Theorem." From MathWorld --A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/PascalsTheorem.html
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