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A362555
Number of distinct n-digit suffixes generated by iteratively multiplying an integer by 6, where the initial integer is 1.
3
2, 7, 28, 129, 630, 3131, 15632, 78133, 390634, 1953135, 9765636, 48828137, 244140638, 1220703139, 6103515640, 30517578141, 152587890642, 762939453143, 3814697265644, 19073486328145, 95367431640646, 476837158203147, 2384185791015648, 11920928955078149, 59604644775390650
OFFSET
1,1
FORMULA
a(n) = 5^(n-1) + n.
From Stefano Spezia, Apr 27 2023: (Start)
O.g.f.: (1 - 5*x + 4*x^2 - 4*x^3)/((1 - x)^2*(1 - 5*x)).
E.g.f.: (4 + exp(5*x) + 5*exp(x)*x)/4. (End)
EXAMPLE
For n = 2, we begin with 1, iteratively multiply by 6 and count the terms before the last 2 digits begin to repeat. We obtain 1, 6, 36, 216, 1296, 7776, 46656, ... . The next term is 279936, which repeats the last 2 digits 36. Thus, the number of distinct terms is a(2) = 7.
MATHEMATICA
A362555[n_]:=5^(n-1)+n; Array[A362555, 30] (* Paolo Xausa, Nov 18 2023 *)
CROSSREFS
Cf. A362468 (with 4 as the multiplier).
Sequence in context: A227845 A118926 A127084 * A252737 A217203 A052319
KEYWORD
nonn,base,easy
AUTHOR
Gil Moses, Apr 24 2023
STATUS
approved