Background:
I have created a basic playground project that contains:
- A testLogin.java file that contains:
a. testng package imports (org.testng.*)
b. selenium webdriver imports (org.openqa.selenium.*)
c. 5 test-methods with testng annotations:
@Test(groups={"init"}) public void openURL()
Contains webdriver code to initiate the webdriver and open a chrome >instance with a given url.@Test(dependsOnGroups={"init"}) public void testLogin()
Contains webdriver code to:
1. Locate username password text-input elements, enter the username password from a properties file.
2. Locate the "log in" button and click the button to log-in
3. Manage a login-forcefully scenario if someone else has already logged in using the credentials.@Test(dependsOnMethods={"testLogin"}) public void testPatientsScheduleList()
Contains webdriver code to check if any patients have been scheduled. If yes, then fetch the names and display in console.@Test() public void testLogout()
Contains webdriver code to locate the logout button and click on the button to logout of the app.@AfterTest() public void closeConnection()
Contains webdriver code to dispose the webdriver object and close the chrome instance.
Currently I am simply running the test script wrapped as testng methods from ANT and a testng-xslt report gets generated.
Issues:
1. Performing validations against every line of code of webdriver script in a test method:
I know:
1. Selenium webdriver script contains API methods (findElement() and others.) that throw exceptions as a result of a default assertion/validation they perform. These exceptions show up in the generated report when a test-method fails.
2. TestNG provides Assert class that has many assertion methods but I have not yet figured out how can i use them to perform validation/assertions against every line of code of webdriver script. I tried adding assertion methods after every line of webdriver script code. What appeared in the output was just an AssertionError exception for a testmethod.
2. Failing a certain test method which gets passed due to try.. catch block.
If I use a try catch block around a set of 2 or more test drive script steps, and if a test-case fails in any of the steps (script line) then the try..catch block handles it thereby showing the test-method as "passed" in the execution report, which actually failed.
3. Creating a custom report which will show desired test execution results and not stack-traces!
When I execute the above script, a testng-xslt report gets generated that contains pass/fail status of each test method in a test-suite (configured in testng.xml). The test-results only give me whether a test-method has passed or failed and provides an exception's stack-trace which really doesn't provide any helpful information. I don't want such abstract level of test execution results but something like:
Name | Started | Duration | What-really-went-wrong (Failure)
Can anyone please suggest/ give some pointers regarding:
1. How can I perform validation/assertion against every line of code of webdriver script in a test-method without writing asserts after every script line?
2. How can I fail a certain test method which gets passed due to try catch block?
3. How can I customize the failure reporting so that I can send a failure result like "Expected element "button" with id "bnt12" but did not find the element at step 3 of test-method" to testng's reporting utility?
4. In the testng-xslt report I want to display where exactly in the test-method a failure occurred. So for example if my test-method fails because of a webelement = driver.findElement() at line 3 of a test-method, I want to display this issue in the test-report in the "What-really-went-wrong" column. I have read about testng testlisteners TestListenerAdapter / ITestListener/ IReporter but I don't understand how to use them after checking testng's javadocs.
5. Also, I have to implement PageObject pattern once I am done with customizing the test report. Where would be the right place to perform assertions in a page-object pattern? Should assertions be written in the page object test methods or in the higher level test methods that will use the PageObject classes?
P.S: I am completely new to testng framework and webdriver scripting. Please bear with any technical mistakes or observation errors if any in the post.