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Right now I have a project that holds the code for the backend and frontend. Root folder: Project then this folder has this following contents.

backend/ frontend/ package.json 

But everytime I open vim in the Project/backend directory, it opens my vim on the Project directory. Is there a way to make my vim open in Project/backend?

I currently have 2 plugin installed. Nerdtree and Vimfugitive

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    How do you open vim in the backend directory? Commented Jan 4, 2021 at 15:18

2 Answers 2

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Without any configurations to Nerdtree, vim /path/to/file should open up Nerdtree on file if it is a directory (hijacking Netrw, vim's default file explorer, which would have opened on the directory otherwise). If you're sitting in Project/backend/, you should be able to run vim . to open the backend/ directory.

If you're asking how to open Nerdtree rooted at that directory from within vim, you can run :NERDTree /path/to/dir, and you'll have opened a Nerdtree rooted at dir, which you may now toggle with :NERDTreeToggle. Note that when you open a directory with vim /path/to/dir from the commandline, you'll have opened the directory file with Nerdtree however the vim window's Nerdtree won't actually be rooted anywhere so using :NERDTreeToggle (or :NERDTree) will use vim's current working directory, which will by default be the folder you were in when you ran vim, and not necessarily /path/to/dir.

It might be worthwhile writing a little script in your config to store the initial directory you opened vim in in a variable so that you can have NERDTree original_dir bound to a key if you want to be able to easily open Nerdtree on the original directory you opened. Perhaps someone who knows more about Nerdtree might know of an easier way.

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$ cd Project/backend $ vim 

is the simplest way to start Vim in Project/backend.

Once in Vim, you can use:

  • :help :cd to change the working directory globally,
  • :help :lcd to change the working directory for the current window,
  • :help :tcd to change the working directory for the current tab page.

Example:

:cd ../frontend 

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