How to read environmental variables in app.yaml?

Question

I am using Google App Engine and have an app.yaml file that looks like this:

runtime: go115 env_variables: INSTANCE_CONNECTION_NAME: secret:northamerica-northeast1:special DB_USER: db_username DB_PASS: p@ssword DB_NAME: superduper

Using this Github as a refernce, I am using this to read those values:

dbUser = mustGetenv("DB_USER")

I do a gcloud app deploy and then check for the variable with the set command. I do not see the variable there, and likewise, when my program runs it can not find the variable.

I seem to be doing everything the example is doing, but my variable is not being found by my program. Is there any specific formating of the yaml file? Is there some other step I need to be doing before trying to read the variable?

N.F. · Accepted Answer · 2021-11-16 05:35:37Z

You can read variables with os.Getenv.

dbUser = os.Getenv("DB_USER")

And you have to quote your values.

env_variables: INSTANCE_CONNECTION_NAME: 'secret:northamerica-northeast1:special' DB_USER: 'db_username' DB_PASS: 'p@ssword' DB_NAME: 'superduper'

Sachin Chavan · Accepted Answer · 2021-11-16 08:11:17Z

You can try using viper https://github.com/spf13/viper

func Init() { // Set the file name of the configurations file viper.SetConfigName("app") // Set the path to look for the configurations file viper.AddConfigPath("./config") // Enable VIPER to read Environment Variables viper.AutomaticEnv() viper.SetConfigType("yaml") if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err != nil { fmt.Printf("Error reading config file, %s", err) } }

Add this initialisation in you main then you can access using following anywhere in code

viper.GetString("env_variables.INSTANCE_CONNECTION_NAME")

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