222

I would like to know if I can safely delete the sdf file that stores information for Visual Studios Intellisense - is it going to be rebuilt the next time that I open the solution?

Do I lose anything by doing so? Is it possible to break the solution this way?

The motivation to do so is that by having multiple small projects stored - each and every sdf file is more or less 20Mb in size which adds up to a noticeable amount of disk space.

1
  • 16
    Don't forget to add it to your version control ignore list. Commented Oct 9, 2011 at 22:33

5 Answers 5

350

You can safely delete the .sdf file and ipch folder but you can also stop VS from putting those files in the project folder in the first place. (Useful if you have your source in an SVN or other synchronised folder, or if you store your project on a small volume like a USB stick or SSD and you don't want those large files stored in the same folder)

Go to Tools -> Options -> Text Editor -> C/C++ -> Advanced

In the "Fallback Location", set "Always Use Fallback Location" to True and "Do Not Warn If Fallback Location Used" to True.

In "Fallback Location" you can either put a path like C:\Temp or if you leave it blank then VS will use the temporary directory in your AppData folder.

Sign up to request clarification or add additional context in comments.

5 Comments

Using git. This is going to save us many man hours of closing visual studio.
Is there a similar settings for Visual Studio 2008? In C/C++, there is no Advanced :(.
@GCon using git you can add these files/folders inside .gitignore
@ChristosLytras The issue in older visual studios (and very large projects) is the time it takes to load (and close) projects. I don't know if it has been fixed in newer versions, or it was just a side effect of my last job's very bad practices.
@GCon I never had a very large project (hundreds of source code files) but there is no doubt that SDF files can help to reduce loading and compile times. My point is, that we can have these files inside .gitignore and never commit them to git repos without disabling VS option to generate them. Once users clone the repos, VS will rebuild these files for performance.
43

You can safely delete the file. Visual Studio will rebuild the file the next time the solution is opened.

Comments

21

The short answer is yes, you can safely delete the .sdf file.

However, note that you can actually prevent VS from creating .sdf files in the first place by setting the following option to True:

Tools -> Options -> Text Editor -> C/C++ -> Advanced -> Disable Database

2 Comments

... which will, I believe, disable IntelliSense, which in turn is probably not what the OP intended.
The sdf file was recreated for me, even if I had disabled the database.
1

for sake of completeness, you can safely delete: - *.sdf - Debug folders (usually at two levels) - ipch folder (c#)

Comments

0

You can delete this local file, don't worry. The SDFwill be from your "xxxDBDataSet.xsd" file. if you change it, the SDF file also be new.

Comments

Start asking to get answers

Find the answer to your question by asking.

Ask question

Explore related questions

See similar questions with these tags.