Mail
Introduction
Goravel can use facades.Mail() to easily send mail locally.
Configuration
Before sending an email, you need to configure the config/mail.go configuration file.
Send Mail
import "github.com/goravel/framework/mail" err := facades.Mail().To([]string{"example@example.com"}). Cc([]string{"example@example.com"}). Bcc([]string{"example@example.com"}). Attach([]string{"file.png"}). Content(mail.Html("<h1>Hello Goravel</h1>")). Headers(map[string]string{"X-Mailer": "Goravel"}). Subject("Subject"). Send()Send Mail By Queue
import "github.com/goravel/framework/mail" err := facades.Mail().To([]string{"example@example.com"}). Cc([]string{"example@example.com"}). Bcc([]string{"example@example.com"}). Attach([]string{"file.png"}). Content(mail.Html("<h1>Hello Goravel</h1>")). Headers(map[string]string{"X-Mailer": "Goravel"}). Subject("Subject"). Queue()You can also customize the queue:
import "github.com/goravel/framework/mail" err := facades.Mail().To([]string{"example@example.com"}). Cc([]string{"example@example.com"}). Bcc([]string{"example@example.com"}). Attach([]string{"file.png"}). Content(mail.Html("<h1>Hello Goravel</h1>")). Subject("Subject"). Headers(map[string]string{"X-Mailer": "Goravel"}). Queue(mail.Queue().Connection("redis").Queue("mail"))Setting Sender
Framework uses MAIL_FROM_ ADDRESS and MAIL_FROM_ NAME in the config/mail.go configuration file as global senders. You can also customize the sender, but you need to note that the mail address needs to be consistent with the configured STMP:
import "github.com/goravel/framework/mail" err := facades.Mail().To([]string{"example@example.com"}). From(mail.Address(testFromAddress, testFromName)). Cc([]string{"example@example.com"}). Bcc([]string{"example@example.com"}). Attach([]string{"file.png"}). Content(mail.Html("<h1>Hello Goravel</h1>")). Headers(map[string]string{"X-Mailer": "Goravel"}). Subject("Subject"). Queue(mail.Queue().Connection("redis").Queue("mail"))Using Mailable
The parameters of the email can be set in a Mailable struct. These structs are stored in the app/mails directory. You can quickly create a Mailable using the make:mail Artisan command:
go run . artisan make:mail OrderShippedThe generated OrderShipped struct is as follows:
import "github.com/goravel/framework/contracts/mail" type OrderShipped struct { } func NewOrderShipped() *OrderShipped { return &OrderShipped{} } func (m *OrderShipped) Headers() map[string]string { return map[string]string{ "X-Mailer": "goravel", } } func (m *OrderShipped) Attachments() []string { return []string{"../logo.png"} } func (m *OrderShipped) Content() *mail.Content { return &mail.Content{Html: "<h1>Hello Goravel</h1>"} } func (m *OrderShipped) Envelope() *mail.Envelope { return &mail.Envelope{ Bcc: []string{"bcc@goravel.dev"}, Cc: []string{"cc@goravel.dev"}, From: mail.From{Address: "from@goravel.dev", Name: "from"}, Subject: "Goravel", To: []string{"to@goravel.dev"}, } } func (m *OrderShipped) Queue() *mail.Queue { return &mail.Queue{ Connection: "redis", Queue: "mail", } }Then you can use the Mailalbe in the Send and Queue methods:
err := facades.Mail().Send(mails.NewOrderShipped()) err := facades.Mail().Queue(mails.NewOrderShipped())Using Template
The mail module now supports using templates directly with the html/template engine. This allows you to render email templates with dynamic data.
Configuration
To enable template support, configure the config/mail.go file:
"template": map[string]any{ "default": config.Env("MAIL_TEMPLATE_ENGINE", "html"), "engines": map[string]any{ "html": map[string]any{ "driver": "html", "path": config.Env("MAIL_VIEWS_PATH", "resources/views/mail"), }, }, }Creating Templates
Create your email templates in the specified views directory. For example:
<!-- resources/views/mail/welcome.html --> <h1>Welcome {{.Name}}!</h1> <p>Thank you for joining {{.AppName}}.</p>Sending Emails with Templates
You can use the Content method to specify the template and pass dynamic data:
facades.Mail(). To([]string{"user@example.com"}). Subject("Welcome"). Content(mail.Content{ View: "welcome.tmpl", With: map[string]any{ "Name": "John", "AppName": "Goravel", }, }). Send()Custom Template Engines
You can also register custom template engines in the configuration:
"template": map[string]any{ "default": "blade", "engines": map[string]any{ "blade": map[string]any{ "driver": "custom", "via": func() (mail.Template, error) { return NewBladeTemplateEngine(), nil }, }, }, }