Questions tagged [pca]
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131 questions
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70 views
Is this a correct approach to computing residual returns with PCA Factors?
I was wondering if this approach to computing factor neutral returns with PCA/SVD is sounds. Say we have $R = FB + \epsilon$ where $R$ is returns of some period, $F$ is factor returns, $B$ is factor ...
0 votes
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90 views
Clustering stocks using PCA & kernelPCA
My data is from kaggle. I have volatitliy data of 112 stocks for 3830 time periods. Each time period represents a 20 seconds period. Think of this as a data matrix of 112 samples and 3830 features. I ...
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118 views
PCA on the yield curve and extremely autocorrelated yields
When performing principal component analysis (PCA) on the yield curve, I've seen people online using different methods. Either you use the directly the yield of the OTR bonds or you use the difference ...
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93 views
PCA Backtesting for Hedging
I am working on a project to use PCA for hedging. How can I backtest that the risk obtained with under a MultiVariate Normal model is working well? (PCA for Risk bucketing) Let's say, I have ...
1 vote
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116 views
Volatility surface PCA and SABR explanation gap
I am wondering how would the results of PCA on a volatility surface would be used differently than the SABR parameters. Given the first three components of a PCA are related to level, smile and skew, ...
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100 views
PCA on yield curve - Matlab
Consider that I have a dataset of 8964 daily observation of US yields from 1990 to May 2024. These yields are related to each maturity from 3 months, every 3 months, to 30 years, for a total of 120 ...
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1 answer
154 views
Computing statistical risk factors with SVD/PCA - do you center daily returns?
Imagine you have a matrix of returns (n assets, t days) and want to compute c statistical risk factors using PCA/SVD, so that you get (n, c) matrix of factor loadings and (c, t) matrix of factor ...
1 vote
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78 views
How to estimate the diffusion matrix $\Sigma_0$ in Li and Papanicolaou, Applied Mathematics & Optimization (2022)?
In Li and Papanicolaou, Applied Mathematics & Optimization 86, 12 (2022), a key step is the determination of the diffusion matrix $\Sigma_0 = \Psi_0\Psi_0^T$ with $\Psi_0\in \mathbb{R}^{m\times (d+...
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1 answer
420 views
PCA risk modelling
Been doing loads of reading about PCA, FA and SVD but still fail to understand the fundamentals of how PCA links with factor analysis in the context of risk modelling. Here is where I'm stuck: Given a ...
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84 views
Price display of weighted spreads via PCA and value changed
Using PCA I have the below PC1, first component weights, for 4 quarterly expiries of short term interest rate future. These are hypothetical values used to help my question. March: 0.005542604, June: ...
3 votes
3 answers
2k views
Does PCA for yield curve has any tangible value?
I am aware of an abundant literature on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) application for yield curves. All of these papers to me look merely a statistics-oriented results. Most of the papers argue ...
0 votes
1 answer
218 views
PCA factors not uncorrelated
I ran into an interesting case recently. I am trying to construct a set of uncorrelated factors for a statistical factor model. I have started with picking a certain amount of assets (indices) which I ...
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82 views
PCA and OLS regression to transform to interest rate risk? [duplicate]
I’ve been working on different interest rate risk transformation methods for swaps and was interested in implementing PCA & OLS regression. I’m looking to bucket my exposure in all tenors to ...
0 votes
1 answer
422 views
When you have negative weights in the context of portfolio construction, what is the correct way normalize them?
For context, I am building an eigenportfolio following the conventions of Avellaneda and Lee Statistical Arbitrage in the U.S. Equities Market (2008), and I get negative weights for eigenportfolios 2,...
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189 views
Dimension reduction of par risk strips
I saw some threads about reducing dimensionality of IR risk strips, e.g. PCA and risk bucketing. However, I did not find a satisfying answer to that yet. Therefore, I decided to formulate a similar ...