ישראל / إسرائيل

Israel
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**Israel**
	country in West Asia
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Pronunciation audio	Hebrewⓘ
Instance of	Mediterranean country; country; region; state with limited recognition (international recognition of Israel);
Part of	Middle East; West Asia; Asia;
Named after	Land of Israel; Jacob;
Location	Fertile Crescent; Southern Levant; Israel;
Located in or next to body of water	Levantine Sea; Sea of Galilee; Dead Sea; Gulf of Aqaba; Jordan River; Mediterranean Sea;
Capital	Jerusalem (disputed, United Nations Security Council Resolution 478, United Nations General Assembly Resolution 194, United Nations Security Council Resolution 252, 1949–);
Basic form of government	parliamentary republic; unitary state;
Legislative body	The Knesset (Basic Law: The Knesset);
Executive body	cabinet of Israel (Basic Law: The Government);
Highest judicial authority	Israeli Supreme Court (Basic Law: The Judiciary);
Official language	Hebrew (1948–);
Anthem	Hatikvah;
Currency	new shekel (1986–);
Head of state	Isaac Herzog (2021 Israeli presidential election, Reuven Rivlin, Israeli Labor Party, President of Israel, 2021–);
Head of government	Benjamin Netanyahu (Likud, Yair Lapid, 2022–);
Founder	David Ben-Gurion;
Inception	14 May 1948 (declaration of Israeli independence);
Highest point	Meron (1,208 elevation above sea level in metres);
Population	9,840,000 (2023);
Area	20,770 km²;
Replaces	Mandatory Palestine (1948);
Top-level Internet domain	.il; ישראל.;
Different from	Israel ; Land of Israel; Israel;
Partially coincident with	Palestine;
	official website
	31° 00′ 00″ N, 35° 00′ 00″ E
Authority file
	Q801; ISNI: 0000000403720767; VIAF cluster ID: 146498911, 39145857073922921971; GND ID: 4027808-6; Library of Congress authority ID: n79003285; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 118646298, 11934249b; IdRef ID: 02638955X, 027262111; NDL Authority ID: 00564274; Libraries Australia ID: 35237752; NL CR AUT ID: ge129403; HDS ID: 003411; SELIBR ID: 149293; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000974137; National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID (BNE v1.0): XX451232; BIBSYS ID: 90314250; NCL ID: 003585810; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10035704; CCAB ID: 000051131; BabelNet ID: 00047679n; Libris-URI: wt798x9f33sdv3p; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007552535305171; SBN author ID: SBLV125816; Open Library ID: OL66426A; ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7681-7410; KulturNav-ID: 018f8024-13f3-4856-b853-f66dca67e2f1; OpenStreetMap relation ID: 1473946; OpenStreetMap node ID: 424297647; Mapy.com ID: osm&id=376; Omni topic ID: 7d1b9bd5a7bbcd3ad1deab9f8ec023532aae0ab0
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منځني ختيځ هېواد; държава в Близкия изток; a̱byin di̱ fam-a̱byin A̱siya Jenshyung; Batı Asya ülkesi; 西亞國家; republik i Västasien; держава в південно-західній Азії; 西亞國家; 西亚国家; tẽng m be Asia nin-taoore; 서아시아의 국가; মধ্যপ্ৰাচ্যত স্থিত এখন দেশ; lando en Mezoriento; stát na Blízkém východě; država na Bliskom istoku; ꠙꠌ꠆ꠝꠞ ꠄꠡꠤꠀꠞ ꠄꠉꠥ ꠎꠦꠉꠣ; পশ্চিম এশিয়ার একটি রাষ্ট্র; État du Proche-Orient; nagara ing Asia Kulon; država na Bliskom istoku; мастор, кона ашти Куншкань Чилисемасо; पश्चिम आशियातील भूमध्य सागराच्या किनाऱ्याला लागून आग्नेयेस वसलेला एक देश; stat w Prědnjej Aziji; quốc gia ở Tây Á; სახენწჷფო ბჟადალ აზიას; pagilian idiay Lumaud nga Asia; држава у западној Азији; Izwe eliseMpumalanga Ephakathi; país da Ásia Ocidental; Staat a Westasien; land i Midtausten; land i Vest-Asia; Yaxın Şərqdə yerləşən dövlət; 亞洲之國; وڵاتێک لە ڕۆژاوای ئاسیا; country in West Asia; دولة في غرب آسيا; အနောက်အာရှနိုင်ငံ; állam Délnyugat-Ázsiában; પશ્ચિમ એશિયાનો દેશ; Hego-mendebaldeko Asiako estatu burujabe bat; država u zapadnoj Aziji; estat a l'Àsia occidental; Staat in Vorderasien; gwlad; 西亚国家; estado en Asia Oksidentala; کشوری در غرب آسیا; 西亞國家; land i Mellemøsten; पश्चिमी एसियामा रहेको एक देश; 西アジアにある共和制国家; Staat in Vorderasien; 西亞國家; دولة في غرب آسيا; مغربی ایشیا کا ایک غیر قانونی ملک; מדינה במזרח התיכון; לאנד אין מיטל מזרח; Таяу Шығыс елі; पश्चिम एशिया में देश; štát na Blízkom východe; valtio Lähi-idässä; Միջին Արեւելքի մէջ երկիր; Staat in de Nahoost; sambua negara ba Asia Barat nifasindro me ndröfi 1948 (Lö fagölö ira Izaraeli si so 2000 fakhe si lalö nitutunö bakha ba Zura Ni'amoni'ö ba li Niha); بلاد جات ف آسيا; stato sovrano dell'Asia occidentale; ਪੱਛਮੀ ਏਸ਼ੀਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੇਸ਼; land in die Midde-Ooste; negara di Asia Barat; дзяржава на Сярэднім Усходзе; држава у западној Азији; государство на Ближнем Востоке; tano' gi Asia capitat Jerusalem; shtet në Azinë Perëndimore; Gʻarbiy Osiyodagi mamlakat; valdkund Päivlaskmaižes Azijas; país na Ásia Ocidental; stat sovran fl-Asja tal-Punent; pais den Medio Oriente; them andi Asiya; nagara di Asia Kulon; država v Zahodni Aziji; bansa sa Kanlurang Asya; țară în Asia de Vest; краіна ў Заходняй Азіі; पच्छिम एसियामे देस; państwo w Azji Zachodniej; പടിഞ്ഞാറേ ഏഷ്യയിലെ ഒരു രാജ്യം; land in West-Azië; மேற்கு ஆசிய நாடு; ประเทศในภูมิภาคตะวันออกกลาง; اولھ ايشيا جو ملڪ; Stoot in Voadaasien; estado de Asia Occidental; Staat in Vorderasien; κράτος στη Μέση Ανατολή; çheer ayns sheear yn Aishey; Estado de Israel; Statu d'Israele; negara di Asia Barat yang diduduki Yahudi; اسرائيل; A̱za̱za̱rak A̱byin; 🇮🇱; Si̱tet Isi̱rela; A̱byin A̱yahuda; Statul Israel; Țara Sfântă; ریاست اسرائیل; ریاستِ اسرائیل; Izraelský štát; Держава Ізраїль; Израиль масторсь; Istadu de Israele; Ŝtato Israelo; IL; Stát Izrael; stát Izrael; Israel; Jisra'el; Stoot Israel; Stoat Israel; ꠁꠎꠞꠣꠁꠟ ꠞꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠎ; État d'Israël; Israel; IL; l’État d’Israël; Isr.; ISR; État hébreu; Éta Israyèl; Израиль; ისრაელიშ სახენწჷფო; Ėzraelis; Izraelės; Држава Израел; Јеврејска Држава; Estado de Israel; il; 🇮🇱; Terra Sagrada; State o Israel; Í-sek-lia̍t; Israel; Staten Israel; Israél; Israel staatâ; ISR; IL; State of Israel; il; Yisrael; الدولة العبرية; دولة إسرائيل; الكيان الصهيوني; State of Israel; إسرائيل; ישראל; מדינת ישראל; 以色列國; Israel; دَوْلَةْ إِسْرَائِيل; Izrael Állam; ઇઝરાઇલ; Estat d'Israel; Gwladwriaeth Israel; Estádu ning Israil; Staot Israël; Steat Israel; イスラエル国; Israël; Êtat d'Israêl; Êtat d'Israël; מדינת ישראל; Israël; Civitas Israel; Civitas Israël; इस्राइल; इसराइल; इज़्राइल; इजराइल; Israelin valtio; Israeeʹl valdia; Israeeʹl riikk; Stato d'Israele; Дзяржава Ізраіль; 🇮🇱; Израил; ئیسڕائیل; Iisraeli Riik; Izrailin Valdkund; Evrejanma; Medinat Israel'; Pühä Ma; Estado de Israel; il; 🇮🇱; Terra Sagrada; Terra Santa; ISR; Estado Judeu; Stat ta’ Iżrael; Israela stáhta; Israel stáhta; Государство Израиль; ईजराईल; इजराइल; Država Izrael; IL; judovska država; Statu d'Israeli; Staten Israel; Estat d'Israèl; รัฐอิสราเอล; รัฐไซออนนิสต์; รัฐยิว; Państwo Izrael; Isaraelu; Israel; IL; ISR; Staat Israël; ISR; İsrail Devleti; İbrani devleti; Siyonist devlet; Negara Israel; Staat Israel; IL; מדינת ישראל; Yisrael; ישראל; Estado de Israel; Израил; Izraełe; Staat Israel</nowiki>

Israel is a country in the Middle East, situated at the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea.
Note: This page includes depictions of sites in the West Bank and the Golan Heights which are administered by, and accessible from Israel.

national symbol

map

Selected maps are included in the Wikimedia Atlas of Israel.

Israel (in green) on orthographic map
Israel with internationally recognized boarders and located in the map of the Middle East
Administrative map
Topographic map
Satellite image
Satellite image at night
Israeli settlements and the West Bank barrier